Question

1. Discuss the roles of the health care professionals and give at least 3 health care activities they are commonly practicing

2. Discuss the factors that affects the health care delivery system

Answer 1

1. A healthcare professionals provides treatments and advices based on training and experiences.They also conduct research and develop concepts,theories and operational methods to advance evidence based health care.Health care proffessionals play a crucial role in improving quality health care delivery to the individuals,families and community on the primary health care approach.

Health care professionals play numerous role in overall wellbeing of their patients.

a)Evaluation

Health care professionals take a vital role in evaluating disease and injury.From a paramedic who responds call for help to lab techician who verifies blood results ,nurses who take patient history for the clues for patient condition and Doctors who diagnose the disease and xray technicians often make assesments

b)Treatment

Health care proffessionals colloborate there effort to implement treatment fot patients.pharmacist fills medications prescribed by doctors,physiotherapist works with patient physical rehabilitation ,psycologist works for mental well being of patients.

c)Care

Short and long term care are provided by Nurses,Doctors,Personal care assistantsHealth care personals becomes an integral part of an ailing patients recovery.Health care proffessional involved in Midwifery accompany women in child birth process and who involved in hospice care cares terminally ill and dying patients.

d)Prevention

Health care providers play an important role of educators and healers.Dentist trains Dental Hygeine,Nutritionist educates healthy eating Habits,Physical therapist provides exercise plans and tools for patients to avoid injuries.

e)Administration

Health care professionals colloborate their operations with Administrators,Managers,Billing Clerks and receptionist to ease the facilities for their patients.Health care providers in administration deals with health insurances and make sures the laws and policies are met to pay for patient care.

Health Care Activities Health Care proffessionals Practicing

Hospitals

Rehabilitation Centres

Hospice Care Centres

2) Factors that affects the health care delivery system

Old Age Population :

Dramatic increase in Old Age population is a fact thats affecting Health Care Delivery System.This group commonly has long term illness,necesity specialised care Homes,financial supports,treatment services and support networks.

Advanced Technology:

Advanced technology in treatment and diagnosis provides early detection of illness.Laser and Microscopic surgeries reduced Hospital Stays.organ transplants become common after Advanced tecnologies.Most advanced technology becomes un accessible bcoz of high Cost.

Access to Health Care:

Non insurance patients and underinsured patients are facing accessibilty to high end treatments and facilities.Low income related infection,rape,violence,substance abuse etc.

Uneven distribution of Services:

In rural and remote areas there are insufficient health care providers.

Health care Expenditure

Inflation

New medical equipments have been invented and old equipments become absolete

New equipments needed for patient treatments

Increased Population