In: Statistics and Probability
The Nike annual report states that Nike is one of the largest
sellers of athletic footwear in the world. Nike's footwear products
are primarily designed for athletic use, but also for casual and
leisure wear. Historical data indicates that the average customer
buys 4.7 pairs of sports shoes per year, with a population standard
deviation of 4.6. If samples of 45 customers are taken, answer the
following questions.
Your answers should be accurate to 2 decimal places.
a) What is the standard error of the mean for the
sample means?
b) What is the probability that the a given sample
mean is between 3 and 5 pairs of shoes?
c) What is the probability that the difference
between a given sample mean and the population mean is less than
0.19?
d) What is the probability a given sample mean is
greater than 5 pairs?
a)
standard error of the mean for the sample means = = 4.6/
= 0.6857275
b)
probability that the a given sample mean is between 3 and 5 pairs of shoes
= P(3 < < 5)
= P( < 5) - P( < 3)
= P[Z < (5 - 4.7)/0.6857275] - P[Z < (3 - 4.7)/0.6857275]
= P[Z < 0.44] - P[Z < -2.48]
= 0.6700 - 0.0066
= 0.6634
c)
probability that the difference between a given sample mean and the population mean is less than 0.19
= P( - 4.7 < 0.19)
= P( < 4.89)
= P[Z < (4.89 - 4.7)/0.6857275]
= P[Z < 0.28]
= 0.6103
d)
probability a given sample mean is greater than 5 pairs
= P( > 5)
= P[Z < (5 - 4.7)/0.6857275]
= P[Z > 0.44]
= 0.3300