In: Finance
| 
 Project A:  | 
 Project B:  | 
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| 
 Initial Investment:  | 
 Annual Cash Inflow:  | 
 Outcome:  | 
 Initial Investment:  | 
 Annual Cash Inflow:  | 
 Outcome:  | 
|
| 
 $20,000  | 
 $5,000  | 
 Pessimistic  | 
 $100,000  | 
 $20,000  | 
 Pessimistic  | 
|
| 
 $10,000  | 
 Most Likely  | 
 $40,000  | 
 Most Likely  | 
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| 
 $15,000  | 
 Optimistic  | 
 $100,000  | 
 Optimistic  | 
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Range of NPV = NPV@Optimistic - NPV @Pessimistic
NPV = PV of Cash Inflows - PV of Cash Outflows
NPV@Optimistic :
| Year | CF | PVF @10% | Disc CF | 
| 0 | $ -1,00,000.00 | 1.0000 | $ -1,00,000.00 | 
| 1 | $ 1,00,000.00 | 0.9091 | $ 90,909.09 | 
| 2 | $ 1,00,000.00 | 0.8264 | $ 82,644.63 | 
| 3 | $ 1,00,000.00 | 0.7513 | $ 75,131.48 | 
| 4 | $ 1,00,000.00 | 0.6830 | $ 68,301.35 | 
| 5 | $ 1,00,000.00 | 0.6209 | $ 62,092.13 | 
| NPV | $ 2,79,078.68 | ||
NPV@Pesimistic:
| Year | CF | PVF @10% | Disc CF | 
| 0 | $ -1,00,000.00 | 1.0000 | $ -1,00,000.00 | 
| 1 | $ 20,000.00 | 0.9091 | $ 18,181.82 | 
| 2 | $ 20,000.00 | 0.8264 | $ 16,528.93 | 
| 3 | $ 20,000.00 | 0.7513 | $ 15,026.30 | 
| 4 | $ 20,000.00 | 0.6830 | $ 13,660.27 | 
| 5 | $ 20,000.00 | 0.6209 | $ 12,418.43 | 
| NPV | $ -24,184.26 | ||
Range of NPV = NPV@Optimistic - NPV @Pessimistic
= 279078.68 - (-24184.26)
= $ 303,262.94
OPtion C is correct.