Question

In: Statistics and Probability

QUESTION A: A regression was run to determine if there is a relationship between hours of...

QUESTION A: A regression was run to determine if there is a relationship between hours of TV watched per day (x) and number of situps a person can do (y).

The results of the regression were:

y=a+bx
a=26.695
b=-0.65
r2=0.531441
r=-0.729



Assume the correlation is significant (p-value < α), and use this to predict the number of situps a person who watches 13.5 hours of TV can do (to one decimal place)

QUESTION PART B: Run a regression analysis on the following bivariate set of data with y as the response variable.

x y
19.2 75.4
32.3 52.5
17.7 68.7
22.6 65.6
12.9 74.2
25.2 55.9
18.8 66.9
19.6 68.3
19.1 74.8
16.7 73.7
21.8 64.6
22.9 69.5

Find the correlation coefficient and report it accurate to three decimal places.
r =

What proportion of the variation in y can be explained by the variation in the values of x? Report answer as a percentage accurate to one decimal place. (If the answer is 0.84471, then it would be 84.5%...you would enter 84.5 without the percent symbol.)
r² = %

Based on the data, calculate the regression line (each value to three decimal places)

ˆy=  +  x

Predict what value (on average) for the response variable will be obtained from a value of 20 as the explanatory variable. Use a significance level of α=0.05 to assess the strength of the linear correlation.

What is the predicted response value? (Report answer accurate to one decimal place.)
ˆy=

Solutions

Expert Solution

A)

predicted number of situps =26.695-0.65*13.5 =17.92

B)

correlation coefficient r= Sxy/(√Sxx*Syy) = -0.859

proportion of the variation in y can be explained by the variation in the values of x r2=73.7 %

y^ =94.033+(-1.279)*x

predicted response value =94.033-1.279*20 =68.5 (please try 68.4 if this comes incorrect)


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