Question

In: Accounting

You are a recently designated accountant. As a result of having your designation, you have been...

You are a recently designated accountant. As a result of having your designation, you have been hired as the controller at a national manufacturing company. Due to a recent economic slowdown, the company has been struggling to meet earnings targets. These targets are the basis for senior management bonuses. You report directly to the CFO.

This is your second month with the company; however, it is your first year end (December 31). The auditor will be coming to audit the books in three weeks. You have fi nalized the fi nancial statements, and
you have reviewed them with the CFO and the CEO.

The week before the auditor is expected to arrive, the CFO comes to your office and explains that the financial results are very disappointing. He explains that: on December 31, a sales contract was signed for $500,000 of goods with delivery to take place January 3. He asks you to record the revenue for this contract on December 31, the date the contract is signed and before the work is performed. This will result in early revenue recognition, and doing so will eliminate the overall net loss for the year.

You are married with a stay-at-home spouse and two small children. To celebrate your success, you recently purchased a new home. It cost a little more than you planned to spend and the mortgage payments are pretty expensive.

What would you do? What are the ethical issues you would need to consider?

Solutions

Expert Solution

It is a very tight situation the accountant is placed in. What he has been asked to do by the CFO will put his integrity, ethics and moral values in the line.

There are two kinds of ethical threats that arise here.

One would be an intimidation threat wherein if he does not do as he is told to, it may lead to the accountant losing his job. Because end of the day, what matters most to the owners of the company is that the company doesnt show a loss on reporting.

Another ethical threat would be a self interest threat. Once again the reason would be the same. The accountant just recently purchased a new home and if he suddenly loses his job right now due to this issue, that would lead to problems for him in paying the possible EMI's on the new house he purchased.

Taking everything into consideration, the Accountant has to make a decision on whether to hold on to his Code of Ethics taught by his professional body and uphold his integrity or whether to listen to the CFO and do as he is told to safeguard his job.

Hope this answers the question. If you liked the answer please give an up-vote. It will be highly encouraging for me. Thank You.


Related Solutions

You have recently been hired as a cost accountant at Travenol Laboratories. The controller is an...
You have recently been hired as a cost accountant at Travenol Laboratories. The controller is an "old school" accountant and has heard that you recently graduated with a degree in accounting. One day he summons you to his office to assign you a task. He says, "I understand that recently educated accountants are using a variety of statistical tools to determine causality between costs and their respective drivers. We have been using direct labor hours as our cost driver for...
You have been hired as a staff accountant by a small company that recently completed an...
You have been hired as a staff accountant by a small company that recently completed an initial public offering (IPO) of its common stock. At its inception, the company had been financed by Pegasus, an investment group. Pegasus had bought a significant amount of the company’s debt (equal to a third of its total assets) in the form of convertible bonds. The stock price has appreciated significant since the IPO, and Pegasus has decided to convert its debt securities into...
You have recently been hired as an accountant for the largest residential construction company in the...
You have recently been hired as an accountant for the largest residential construction company in the state. Your primary responsibility is to track costs for each home being constructed. Tracking the costs for direct material and direct labor is relatively straightforward. Each home under construction has a job cost sheet. Materials requisitioned for each home site are carefully tracked and the construction workers are very careful about assigning their time to the homes they work on. Accounting for manufacturing overhead...
You have been recently employed as an accountant for Bucks Phyz. The CEO has tasked you...
You have been recently employed as an accountant for Bucks Phyz. The CEO has tasked you with reviewing the sales processes of the company and has provided you with key information based on interviews with key staff relating to the sales process (available in Interact). The CEO is also considering the introduction of corporate credit cards for the purchase of smaller items for the business. At present, all purchases require a purchase order to be raised and sent to a...
Case Study 03: You have been recently employed as a trainee accountant to a large manufacturing...
Case Study 03: You have been recently employed as a trainee accountant to a large manufacturing business. After three months you have observed that the accounting information system is rather inefficient with data input being conducted on an ad-hoc basis, with processing systems being inefficient, where some information from the system is not forwarded to appropriate personnel and where some managers are not able to read or interpret information presented to them. Required: Write a brief report to the chief...
You have been assigned to an ICT firm for your attachment studies and as a result,...
You have been assigned to an ICT firm for your attachment studies and as a result, required to learn and aid in some basic IT-related activities.i. As part of your first task, your supervisor requests you to aid with the development of a bank ticketing system that ensures the first time and already admitted customers are served according to a predefined preference as shown below. Write an algorithm that would ensure customers can be awarded tickets and served based on...
You have recently been appointed management accountant for Rugby Coffee Mugs Pty Ltd. The company commenced...
You have recently been appointed management accountant for Rugby Coffee Mugs Pty Ltd. The company commenced its operations on 1 July 2019 manufacturing one size coffee mugs with individual club names and club logos of rugby union clubs playing in the New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria and Western Australia local rugby union competition. The company currently does not have any management accounting controls and part of your appointment involves improving the company’s manufacturing internal control systems to facilitate the projection,...
You are a designated accountant (CPA) working as the Controller for Orion Enterprises, a widely diversified...
You are a designated accountant (CPA) working as the Controller for Orion Enterprises, a widely diversified company. As many publicly-traded companies do, Orion requires its senior managers to own shares in the company, as a condition of your employment.In your role as Controller, you are as a matter of course knowledgeable about the company’s performance, both forecast and actual. This morning, your senior accounting clerk prepared the draft financial statements for the current quarter. The preliminary net income for the...
As the recently hired junior accountant for Norman, Inc, you have just completed your initial review...
As the recently hired junior accountant for Norman, Inc, you have just completed your initial review of the financial statements. During this review, you discover a used vehicle recently recorded as an operating lease. The lease agreement was entered into a year ago. You decide to review the lease agreement to ensure that the lease should be afforded operating lease treatment, and you discover the following: Non-cancelable term of 4 years. Rental of $3,240 per year (at the end of...
Assume you have been designated as a building designer. Answer the following questions: What type of...
Assume you have been designated as a building designer. Answer the following questions: What type of building are you designing? What low-energy buildings strategies would you use (identify a minimum of four strategies)? How do you give priority to some of these strategies (identify a minimum of three criteria for priority setting)? What is your reasoning for each strategy?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT