Question

In: Finance

Midas is considering two stocks. The expected return on LAN is 15% with a standard deviation...

Midas is considering two stocks. The expected return on LAN is 15% with a standard deviation of 32%. The expected return on GBT is 9% with a standard deviation of 23%. The correlation between the returns on LAN and GBT is 0.15. The betas of LAN and GBT are 1.2 and 0.8 respectively.
a. Assume that Midas would like to have a portfolio with a beta of 0.9. Recommend how he can invest in two stocks to achieve his objective. Determine the expected return and standard deviation on this portfolio.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Beta for LAN = 1.2

Beta of GBT = 0.8

Beta for the Portfolio = 0.9

There can be various weight combination through which we can come to a portfolio beta of 0.9 from the 2 stocks however we will use a Linear Equation to calculate the same.

Assume Weight given to LAN is w

Then weight for GBT will be (1-w), since the total for weight has to be equal to 1.

Using a Linear Equation we get :

Beta of Portfolio = Weight of LAN * Beta of LAN + Weight of GBT * Beta of GBT

0.9 = w * 1.2 + (1-w) * 0.8

0.9 = 1.2w + 0.8 - 0.8w

0.9-0.8 = 0.4w

0.1 = 0.4w

w = 0.1 / 0.4 = 0.25 or 25%

Weight of LAN = 25%

Weight of GBT = (1-w) = 75%

So He will have to invest 25% in LAN and 75% in GBT to have a portfolio Beta of 0.9.

I would like to again repeat myself saying that this is one of the 100's of combination that we can create.

Expected Return of the Portfolio = Weight of LAN * Return of LAN + Weight of GBT * Return of GBT

Expected Return = 25% * 15% + 75% * 9%

Expected Return = 3.75% + 6.75% = 10.5%

Standard Deviation of the Portfolio = (Weight ^ 2 * Variance of LAN + Weight ^ 2 * Variance of GBT + 2* Weight of LAN *Weight of GBT * Correlation between LAN and GBT * Standard Deviation of LAN * Standard Deviation of GBT)^0.5

SD of Portfolio = ((0.25^2* .32^2) + (0.75^2 * 0.23^2) + 2*0.25*0.75*0.15*.32*.23)^0.5

SD of Portfolio = (0.0625*.1024 + 0.5625*.0529 + 0.00414)^0.5

SD of Portfolio = (0.0064 + 0.03 + 0.00414)^0.5

SD of Portfolio = (0.04054)^0.5 = 0.2013 = 20.13%

SD of Portfolio = 20.13%


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