In: Statistics and Probability
During a certain week the mean price of gasoline in the New England region was $2.714 per gallon. A random sample of 32 gas stations is drawn from this population. What is the probability that the mean price for the sample was between $2.695 and $2.725 that week? Assume ? = $0.045.
Solution :
Given that,
mean = = $2.714
standard deviation = = $0.045
n =32
= 2.714
= / n = 0.045/ 32=0.0080
P($2.695< <$2.725 ) = P[(2.695 - 2.714) / 0.0080< ( - ) / < (2.725 - 2.714) /0.0080 )]
= P( -2.38< Z <1.38 )
= P(Z < 1.38) - P(Z <-2.38 )
Using z table,
= 0.9162 -0.0087
= 0.9075