In: Finance
Brandtly Industries invests a large sum of money in R&D; as a result, it retains and reinvests all of its earnings. In other words, Brandtly does not pay any dividends, and it has no plans to pay dividends in the near future. A major pension fund is interested in purchasing Brandtly's stock. The pension fund manager has estimated Brandtly's free cash flows for the next 4 years as follows: $4 million, $7 million, $11 million, and $16 million. After the fourth year, free cash flow is projected to grow at a constant 7%. Brandtly's WACC is 16%, the market value of its debt and preferred stock totals $52 million, the firm has $16 million in non-operating assets, and it has 25 million shares of common stock outstanding.
a]
present value of each cash flow = future cash flow / (1 + WACC)number of years
Present value of next 4 years cash flows = $24,534,308
b]
Horizon value = Year 4 cash flow * (1 + constant growth rate) / (WACC - constant growth rate)
Horizon value = $16,000,000 * (1 + 7%) / (16% - 7%)
Horizon value = $190,222,222
c]
Market value of operations = present value of next 4 years cash flows + present value of horizon value
present value of horizon value = $190,222,222 / (1 + 16%)4 = $105,058,040
Market value of operations = $24,534,308 + $105,058,040
Market value of operations = $129,592,348
d]
Firm's total market value = market value of operations - market value of debt and preferred stock + market value of non-operating assets
Firm's total market value = $129,592,348 - $52,000,000 + $16,000,000
Firm's total market value = $93,592,348
e]
Price per share = Firm's total market value / shares outstanding
Price per share = $93,592,348 / 25,000,000
Price per share = $3.74