In: Accounting
On January 1, 2020, Empress Bank granted a loan to a borrower. The interest on the loan is 10% payable annually starting on December 31, 2019. The loan matures in three years on December 31, 2022. Principal amount 5,000,000 Direct origination cost incurred 457,500 Origination fee charged against the borrower 200,000 After considering the origination fee charged against the borrower and the direct origination cost incurred, the effective rate on the loan is 8%.
Determine the carrying amount of the loan on January 1, 2020.
Prepare journal entries for January 1, 2020.
Prepare journal entry for receipt of interest on December 31, 2020.
Prepare journal entry for amortization of direct origination cost in 2021.
Prepare journal entry for receipt of payment of loan in 2022.
Carrying value of the loan on Jan 1, 2020 = |
5000000+457500-200000= |
5257500 |
Effective interest rate amortisation of origination costs against interest income |
Date | Coupon amt. | Interest income | Origination fees amortised | Face value of loan | Origination fee bal. | Loan bal. |
1 | 2=5*10% | 3=Prev.7*8% | 4=3-2 | 5=FV | 6=Prev.6-Current 4 | 7=5+6 |
31-Dec-20 | 5000000 | 257500 | 5257500 | |||
31-Dec-20 | 500000 | 420600 | -79400 | 5000000 | 178100 | 5178100 |
31-Dec-21 | 500000 | 414248 | -85752 | 5000000 | 92348 | 5092348 |
31-Dec-22 | 500000 | 407388 | -92612 | 5000000 | -264.2 | 4999736 |
5000000 |
Difference may be due to rounding -off of effective interest rate |
Books of Empress Bank | ||
Journal entries for January 1, 2020 | Debit | Credit |
Loans receivable | 5000000 | |
Direct origination costs to be amortised | 457500 | |
Cash | 5257500 | |
Borrower reimbursement of origination fee | 200000 | |
Journal entry for receipt of interest & amortisation of direct origination fees on December 31, 2020. | ||
Cash(5000000*10%) | 500000 | |
Interest income(5000000+257500)*8% | 420600 | |
Origination fees to be amortised(Bal.fig.) | 79400 | |
Journal entry for receipt of interest & amortisation of direct origination fees on December 31, 2021 | ||
Cash(5000000*10%) | 500000 | |
Interest income(5000000+(257500-79400))*8% | 414248 | |
Origination fees to be amortised(Bal.fig.) | 85752 | |
Journal entry for receipt of payment of loan in 2022. | ||
Cash(Loan+coupon interest) | 5500000 | |
Interest income(5000000+(257500-79400-85752))*8% | 407388 | |
Origination fees to be amortised(Bal.fig.) | 92612 | |
Loans receivable | 5000000 |