In: Operations Management
In the US, and around the world, negligence is argued many times following an incident. In a two page summary, identify an aviation civil case where negligence was proven. Identify from the case, how the duties to negligence were proven, and the ultimate outcome. What did the plaintiff argue? What did the defendant argue? In your case if comparative or contributory negligence was found, be sure to include those circumstances.
In tort law, the duty of care is a legal obligation imposed on a
person who is required to adhere to a reasonable standard of care
when performing acts that are harmful to others. This is the first
element to be identified to act in negligence. The plaintiff must
be able to prove the duty of care imposed by the law that the
defendant violated. Failure to do so may hold individuals
accountable. The duty of care can be defined by the lawful practice
of persons who have no immediate contact (family, contract, or
other), but are ultimately connected in some way as defined by
common law (i.e. Case law).
The duty of care can be seen as the formalization of the social
contract, the tangible responsibility that an individual has to
others in society. It is not a requirement that the duty of care
should be regulated by law, though it will often be established
through the jurisdiction of common law.
Although the concept of general duty of care is generally accepted,
there are significant differences between the jurisdictions of
general law regarding the specific circumstances under which the
duty of care exists. Obviously, a court cannot impose unlimited
liability and liability on the issues of others. Just as Justice
Cardozo said, to rule otherwise would be to place the defendant
"irresponsible for an indefinite period of indefinitely." There
must be reasonable limits to the duty of care. The problem is where
to set that limit.