Question

In: Accounting

How is interest coverage ratio impacted if a company acquires inventory through cash payments?

How is interest coverage ratio impacted if a company acquires inventory through cash payments?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Interest Coverage Ratio is the ratio between the Company's Earning Before Interest (EBIT) and Taxes and Interest. It is calculated by dividing the Company's EBIT by Company's Interest expense. It determines the Company's ability to pay its interest payment obligation. A higher interest coverage ratio is good.
If the inventory is purchased through cash payment, then the interest coverage ratio will be higher. This can better be understood with as example.
Suppose a Company has an EBIT of $1000 and the interest payment of $600 which includes interest payment of $100 for debt taken for purchase of inventory. Then Interest Coverage Ratio will be [$1000/$600] which is equal to 1.67 times.
But now suppose the inventory is purchased through cash payment, then the interest payment will be $500 and the interest coverage ratio will be [$1000/$500] which is equal to 2 times.
Hence, from the above discussion it can be observed that the interest coverage ration will be higher if the inventory is purchased through cash payment.

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