Question

In: Accounting

Product Original Cost Replacement Cost Estimated Disposal Cost Expected Selling Price Normal Profit on Sales A...


Product Original Cost Replacement
Cost
Estimated
Disposal Cost
Expected
Selling Price
Normal Profit
on Sales
A $30.00 $28.00 $8.00 $44.00 25.00%
B $44.00 $42.00 $10.00 $54.00 20.00%
C $124.00 $119.00 $29.00 $210.00 30.00%
D $18.00 $15.40 $6.00 $30.00 20.00%


Using the lower-of-cost-or-market approach applied on an individual-item basis, compute the inventory valuation that should be reported for each product on December 31, 2017

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution:

Product
A $          28.00
B $          42.00
C $        119.00
D $          18.00

Working:

1) Calculation of Ceiling And Floor:

Product Selling Price (a) Estimated cost to complete and sell (b) Net Realizable Value (a-b) [Ceiling Normal Profit NRV-Profit [Floor]
A $                  44.00 $                                8.00 $                      36.00 $              11.00 $           25.00
B $                  54.00 $                              10.00 $                      44.00 $              10.80 $           33.20
C $                210.00 $                              29.00 $                    181.00 $              63.00 $         118.00
D $                  30.00 $                                6.00 $                      24.00 $                 6.00 $           18.00

2) Calculation of Lower of cost or market:

Product Replacement Cost Net Realizable Value (a-b) [Ceiling NRV-Profit [Floor] Market Value Original Cost Lower of Cost or Market
A $              28.00 $                  36.00 $            25.00 $    28.00 $    30.00 $    28.00
B $              42.00 $                  44.00 $            33.20 $    42.00 $    44.00 $    42.00
C $            119.00 $                181.00 $         118.00 $ 119.00 $ 124.00 $ 119.00
D $              15.40 $                  24.00 $            18.00 $    18.00 $    18.00 $    18.00

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