In: Statistics and Probability
Subject Name: Data Management for Analytics
Software used: SAS
Choose the best single option.
6. Consider the event frequency table shown below. Which of the following statements are true?
Var x | Freq | Events | Non-Events | |
Level 1 | 150 | 50 | 100 | |
Level 2 | 890 | 600 | 290 | |
Level 3 | 450 | 250 | 200 | |
Total | 1490 | 900 | 590 |
a. The odds of an event occurring at Level 1 is greater than the odds of an event not occurring at Level 1.
b. The odds of an event occurring at Level 2 is greater than the odds of an event not occurring at Level 2.
c. The odds of an event occurring at Level 3 is greater than the odds of an event not occurring at Level 3.
d. The WOE of Level 3 is 0.305.
(a)
False
The odds of an event occurring at Level 1 = Events/Non-Events = 50/100 = 0.5
The odds of an event not occurring at Level 1 = Non-Events/Events = 100/50 = 2.0
So,
The odds of an event occurring at Level 1 = 0.5 is not greater than the odds of an event not occurring at Level 1 = 2.0
(b)
True
The odds of an event occurring at Level 2 = Events/Non-Events = 600/290 = 2.0690
The odds of an event not occurring at Level 2 = Non-Events/Events = 290/600 = 0.4833
So,
The odds of an event occurring at Level 2 = 02.0690 is greater than the odds of an event not occurring at Level 2 = 0.4833
(c)
True
The odds of an event occurring at Level 3 = Events/Non-Events = 250/200 = 1.25
The odds of an event not occurring at Level 3 = Non-Events/Events = 200/250= 0.80
So,
The odds of an event occurring at Level 3 = 1.25 is not greater than the odds of an event not occurring at Level 3 = 0.8
(d)
False
Explanation;
Weight of Evidence (WOE) of Level 3 is given by: