In: Finance
Calculate the After-Tax Cash Flow, NPV (at minimum ROR=20%) and ROR for the following investment with 6 years life time:
-The investor is a Non-integrated petroleum company
-Total producible oil in the reserve is estimated to be 2,400,000 barrel
-Production rate will be 400,000 barrel of oil per year from year 1 to year 6
-Mineral rights acquisition cost for property would be $1,600,000 at time zero
-Intangible drilling cost (IDC) is expected to be $7,000,000 at time zero
-Tangible equipment cost is $3,000,000 at time zero
-Working capital of $1,500,000 also at time zero
-Equipment depreciation will be based on MACRS 5-years life depreciation starting from year 1 to year 6 (consider rates exactly similar to the table A-1 for 6-years half-year convention)
-The production selling price is assumed $50 per barrel which has 10% escalation each year applicable from year 2
-Operating cost is $1,500,000 annually with escalation rate of 10% starting from year 2
-Income tax is 40%
-Royalty 15%
Note: for depletion cost calculation you can amortize the Mineral rights acquisition cost equally over 6 years.
Initial Cost | ||||||
Mineral Right Property Cost | 1600000 | |||||
Intangible Drilling Cost | 7000000 | |||||
Tangible Equipment Cost | 3000000 | |||||
Working Capital | 1500000 | |||||
Total Cash Outflow | 13100000 | |||||
Depreciation Per Year | 3000000/6 | = | 500000 | |||
1600000/6 | = | 266666.7 | ||||
TOTAL | 766666.7 | |||||
Year | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
Oil Produced | 400000 | 400000 | 400000 | 400000 | 400000 | 400000 |
Selling Price | 50 | 55 | 60.5 | 66.55 | 73.205 | 80.52 |
Total Sales | 20000000 | 22000000 | 24200000 | 26620000 | 29282000 | 32208000 |
Operating Cost | 1500000 | 1650000 | 1815000 | 1996500 | 2196150 | 2415765 |
EBIT | 18500000 | 20350000 | 22385000 | 24623500 | 27085850 | 29792235 |
Less:- Dep | 766666.7 | 766666.7 | 766666.7 | 766666.7 | 766666.7 | 766666.7 |
EBIT after Dep | 17733333 | 19583333 | 21618333 | 23856833 | 26319183 | 29025568 |
Less:- Loyalty | 3000000 | 3300000 | 3630000 | 3993000 | 4392300 | 4831200 |
Net Earnings | 14733333 | 16283333 | 17988333 | 19863833 | 21926883 | 24194368 |
Less:- Tax @ 40% | 5893333 | 6513333.3 | 7195333.3 | 7945533 | 8770753 | 9677747 |
EAT | 8840000 | 9770000 | 10793000 | 11918300 | 13156130 | 14516621 |
ADD :- Dep | 766666.7 | 766666.7 | 766666.7 | 766666.7 | 766666.7 | 766666.7 |
AFTER TAX CASH FLOW | 9606667 | 10536667 | 11559667 | 12684967 | 13922797 | 15283288 |
PVF@20% | 0.833333 | 0.6944444 | 0.5787037 | 0.482253 | 0.401878 | 0.334898 |
Present Value | 8005556 | 7317129.6 | 6689621.9 | 6117364 | 5595260 | 5118342 |
PV of Cash inflow | 38843273 | ROR = | 296.5135 | In 6 years | ||
Cash Outflow | 13100000 | 49.41892 | per year | |||
NPV | 25743273 | |||||