Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The polling organization Ipsos conducted telephone surveys in March of 2004, 2005 and 2006. In each...

The polling organization Ipsos conducted telephone surveys in March of 2004, 2005 and 2006. In each year, 1001 people age 18 or older were asked about whether they planned to use a credit card to pay federal income taxes that year. The data are given in the accompanying table. Is there evidence that the proportion falling in the three credit card response categories is not the same for all three years? Test the relevant hypotheses using a .05 significance level. (Use 2 decimal places.)

Intent to Pay Taxes with a Credit Card
   2004 2005 2006
Definitely/Probably Will
Might/Might Not/Probably Not
Definitely Not
45
175
761
43
169
798
43
168
767


χ2 =  
P-value interval

p < 0.001

0.001 ≤ p < 0.01    

0.01 ≤ p < 0.05

0.05 ≤ p < 0.10

p ≥ 0.10

Solutions

Expert Solution

c1 c2 c3 sum
r1 45 43 43 131
r2 175 169 168 512
r3 761 798 767 2326
sum 981 1010 978 2969
Eij 1 2 3
expected 1 43.28427 44.56383 43.1519
2 169.1721 174.1731 168.6548
3 768.5436 791.2631 766.1933
Oi 45 43 43 175 169 168 761 798 767
Ei 43.28 44.56 43.15 169.17 174.17 168.65 768.54 791.26 766.19
(Oi-Ei)^2/Ei 0.068 0.055 0.001 0.201 0.154 0.003 0.074 0.057 0.001
sum 0.613
critical value 9.487729
p-value 0.9616

TS = 0.61

p-value = 0.9616

hence

p >= 0.10

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