In: Accounting
Butler International Limited is evaluating a project in Erewhon. The project will create the following cash flows: |
Year | Cash Flow | ||
0 | –$ | 1,310,000 | |
1 | 485,000 | ||
2 | 550,000 | ||
3 | 445,000 | ||
4 | 400,000 | ||
All cash flows will occur in Erewhon and are expressed in dollars. In an attempt to improve its economy, the Erewhonian government has declared that all cash flows created by a foreign company are “blocked” and must be reinvested with the government for one year. The reinvestment rate for these funds is 3 percent. |
If the company uses a required return of 13 percent on this project, what are the NPV and IRR of the project? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16. Enter your IRR answer as a percent.) |
NPV | $ | |
IRR | % | |
Correct Answer:
NPV @ 13% |
$ 1,03,669.03 |
Working:
Year |
Cash flow |
PV@13% |
Present value of cash flow |
1 |
$ 4,85,000 |
$ 0.8850 |
$ 4,29,204 |
2 |
$ 5,50,000 |
$ 0.7831 |
$ 4,30,731 |
3 |
$ 4,45,000 |
$ 0.6931 |
$ 3,08,407 |
4 |
$ 400000 |
$ 0.6133 |
$ 2,45,327 |
Total |
$ 14,13,669.0 |
||
Less: Initial Cash outflow |
$ (13,10,000) |
||
NPV 1 |
$ 1,03,669.03 |
Requirement 2:
IRR |
17.10% |
Working:
For calculating IRR, we need to assume an additional discount rate at which the NPVis negative, lets R2 = 20%
IRR = R1+ (NPV1/(NPV1-NPV2)*(R2-R1)
NPV1 |
$ 1,03,669.03 |
NPV2 |
$ (73,464.51) |
NPV1-NPV2 |
1,77,133.54 |
NPV1/(NPV1-NPV2) |
0.585259188 |
R1 |
13% |
R2 |
20% |
R2-R1 |
7% |
IRR |
17.10% |
Year |
Cash flow |
PV@20% |
Present value of cash flow |
1 |
$ 4,85,000 |
$ 0.8333 |
$ 4,04,167 |
2 |
$ 5,50,000 |
$ 0.6944 |
$ 3,81,944 |
3 |
$ 4,45,000 |
$ 0.5787 |
$ 2,57,523 |
4 |
$ 4,00,000 |
$ 0.4823 |
$ 1,92,901 |
Total |
$ 12,36,535.49 |
||
Less: Initial Cash outflow |
$ (13,10,000) |
||
NPV 2 |
$ (73,464.51) |
End of Answer.
Thanks