In: Finance
If the selling price was only $4.85 per bu., what per acre yield would be necessary to break-even?
given this information
1. Expected yield 35.0 bu.per acre2. Selling price $ 5.25 per
bu.3. Labor cost -preharvest $ 9.80 per acre4. Land rent $47.50 per
acre5. Fertilizer cost $26.50 per acre6. Seed cost $25.00 per
acre7. Chemical cost $ 12.75 per acre
C. OTHER INFORMATION(CONT.)8. Tractor variable cost $13.20 per
acre9. Variable cost on othermach. & equip. $ 5.65 per acre10.
Custom harvesting, hauling, etc. $25.00 per acre11. Compute
interest on totalpreharvestcosts @ 6% for 6 months
Fixed Costs | ||||
Labor Cost | $ | 9.8 | per acre | |
Land Cost | $ | 47.5 | per acre | |
Fertilizer Cost | $ | 26.5 | per acre | |
Seed Cost | $ | 25 | per acre | |
Chemical Cost | $ | 12.75 | per acre | |
Total Fixed Costs | $ | 121.55 | per acre | |
Variable Costs | ||||
Tractor Cost | $ | 13.2 | per acre | |
Other Mach. & Equip. | $ | 5.65 | per acre | |
Custom harvesting, hauling | $ | 25 | per acre | |
Total Varaible Costs | $ | 43.85 | per acre | |
Total Costs | $ | 165.4 | per acre |
For Break Even the Total Revenue = Total Cost
Break-Even Expected Yield per hectare = X bu per acre
Selling Price per acre = $4.85 per bu
Total Revenue = X * 4.85
For Break Even,
Tota Revenue = Total Cost
X*4.85 = 165.4
X = 34.32 bu per acre (Answer)
INTEREST CALCULATION
Total Cost = $ 165.4 per acre
Out of all the costs given only Custom harvesting, hauling costs ($25) are post-harvesting.
So, pre harvesting costs = $165.4 -$25 = $ $140.4 per acre
Interest @ 6% for 6 months
I = PTR/100,
Where I=Interest
P=Principal=$140.4
T=TIme in years=6 months = 6/12 year = 0.5 year
R= Rate of Interest = 6%
I = (140.4*0.5*6)/100 = $ 4.21 (Answer)