In: Finance
Jacob Inc has the following:
2014 2015 2016
Total Assets 100 110 120
Current Liabilities 10 10 10
Current Ratio 1 2 3
Cash Ratio .5 1.5 2.5
Debt/Equity Ratio 1 1.2 1.4
Caro Jo Inc has the following:
2014 2015 2016
Total Assets 100 100 100
Current Liabilities 10 10 10
Current Ratio 1 1 1
Cash Ratio .5 .5 .5
Debt/Equity Ratio 1 1 1
*Based on the above information*
-Jacob Inc has been able to increase its Current Ratio and Cash Ratio over the three years.
-Caro Jo’s Current Ratio and Cash Ratio have NOT
increased,
over the same three years
Please Explain what is driving the numbers Listed Above.
NOTE explain in detail
Current ratio:
Formula for Current ratio:
Current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities
Now look at the Total Assets of the Jacob Inc:
For the year 2014, Total Assets are 100
For the year 2015, Total Assets are 110
For the year 2016, Total Assets are 120
They are increasing year by year whereas Current Liabilities remain constant for the 3 years.
From the formula of the current ratio, we can know current assets are directly related to the current ratio and current liabilities are inversely related.
So, If there is an increase in current assets then the current ratio will increase and If there is a decrease in current assets then the current ratio will decrease. The reverse will happen in case of current liabilities.
Now look at the Total Assets of the CaroJo Inc:
The assets and liabilities remained same for all the 3 years.
By keeping the above points in mind,
We can observe that Jacob Inc has been able to increase its Current
Ratio whereas CaroJo’s Current ratio has not increased.
Cash ratio:
The formula for Cash ratio:
Cash ratio = Cash and cash Equivalents / Current Liabilities
Current assets include cash and cash
equivalents.
From the formula of Cash ratio, we can know cash and cash
equivalents are directly related to cash ratio and current
liabilities are inversely related.
So, If there is an increase in cash and cash equivalents then the cash ratio will increase and If there is a decrease in cash and cash equivalents then the cash ratio will decrease. The reverse will happen in case of current liabilities.
Total Assets of Jacob Inc are increasing year by year whereas Current Liabilities remain constant for the 3 years.
Now look at the Total Assets of the CaroJo Inc:
The assets and liabilities remained same for all
the 3 years.
By keeping the above points in mind,
We can observe that Jacob Inc has been able to increase its Cash
Ratio whereas CaroJo’s Cash ratio has not increased.
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