In: Finance
Derek’s company has existing assets that generate Earnings Per Share EPS of $5. If Derek does not invest except to maintain existing assets, EPS is expected to remain constant at $5 a year. However, starting next year, Derek an opportunity to invest $3 per share a year in developing a new technology. Each investment is expected to generate a 20% return (assume that this return is not compounded, so each year the return is 3 x .2). The technology will be fully developed by the end of the fith year. What will be the stock price and PE ratio assuming that investors require a 12%? [Hint: use the dividend discount model]
Calculation Of Terminal Value Of Project At End Of Fifth Year | |||||
= Return for 6th year = `$5 + ($3*0.2) | |||||
=$5.6 | |||||
Therefore terminal value at the end of the fifth year | |||||
=$5.6/0.12 | |||||
=46.667 | |||||
Calculation of Present Value Of Future Cashflow | |||||
Year | Cash Flow | Discounting Factor @12% | Discounted Cash Flow | ||
1 | 5 | 0.893 | 4.464 | ||
2 | 5 | 0.797 | 3.986 | ||
3 | 5 | 0.712 | 3.559 | ||
4 | 5 | 0.636 | 3.178 | ||
5 | 5 | 0.567 | 2.837 | ||
5 | 46.667 | 0.567 | 26.480 | ||
NPV | 44.504 | ||||
Stock Price =44.504 | |||||
PE Ratio = Stock Price / EPS | |||||
= | 44.504/5 | ||||
= | 8.90 | ||||
Note: It is assumed that the new project will start to give return from the 6th year. | |||||