In: Accounting
Prem Company acquired 60 percent ownership of Cooper Company's voting shares on January 1, 20X2. During 20X5, Prem purchased inventory for $20,000 and sold the full amount to Cooper Company for $30,000. On December 31, 20X5, Cooper's ending inventory included $6,000 of items purchased from Prem. Also in 20X5, Cooper purchased inventory for $50,000 and sold the units to Prem for $80,000. Prem included $20,000 of its purchase from Cooper in ending inventory on December 31, 20X5.
Summary income statement data for the two companies revealed the following:
|
Prem Company |
Cooper Company |
|
|
Sales |
$ 400,000 |
$ 200,000 |
|
Income from Cooper |
20,500 |
|
|
$ 420,500 |
$ 200,000 |
|
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
$ 250,000 |
$ 120,000 |
|
Other Expenses |
70,000 |
35,000 |
|
Total Expenses |
$ (320,000) |
$(155,000) |
|
Net Income |
$ 100,500 |
$ 45,000 |
Answer :-
| a) | Reported Sales of prem company | $400,000 | |
| Reported Sales of Cooper company | $200,000 | ||
| $600,000 | |||
| Inter company sale by prem company in 20X5 | $30,000 | ||
| Inter company sale by cooper company in 20X5 | $80,000 | -$110,000 | |
| Sales reported on consolidated income statement | $490,000 | ||
| b) | Cost of Goods sold reported by Prem Company | $250,000 | |
| Cost of Goods sold reported by Cooper Company | $120,000 | ||
| $370,000 | |||
| Adjustment due to intercompany sales | |||
| Consolidated cost of goods sold | |||
| Adjustment to cost of goods sold: | |||
| CGS charged by prem on sale to cooper | $20,000 | ||
| CGS charged by Cooper (30000-6000 ) | $24,000 | ||
| Total charged to GGS | $44,000 | ||
| CGS for consolidated entity | |||
| $20,000 * (24,000 / 30,000) | -$16,000 | ||
| Required adjustment to CGS | $28,000 | ||
| CGS charged by cooper on sale to prem | $50,000 | ||
| CGS charged by Prem ($80,000 - $20,000) | $60,000 | ||
| Total charged to CGS | $110,000 | ||
| CGS for consolidated entity | |||
| $ 50,000 * (60,000 / 80,000) | -$37,500 | ||
| Required adjustment to CGS | $72,500 | ||
| Total adjustment required | $100,500 | ||
| c) | Reported net income of cooper company | $45,000 | |
| unrealized profit on sale to prem company | |||
| $30000 * ($20,000 / 80,000) | -$7500 | ||
| Realized net income | $37,500 | ||
| Non controlling interest's share | X 0.40 | ||
| Income assigned to non controlling interest | $15,000 | ||
| d) | Reported net income of prem company | $100,500 | |
| Less: income from subsidiary | -20,500 | $80,000 | |
| Net income of cooper company | $45,000 | ||
| Operating income | $125,000 | ||
| Less- Unrealised inventory profit of prem | |||
| Company [ $10,000 * ($6,000 / $30000)] | $ 2000 | ||
| unrealized inventory profit of cooper | |||
| Company [$30,000 * ($20,000 / $80,000) ] | $ 7500 | ||
| Income assigned to non controlling interest | $15,000 | - $24,500 | |
| Income assigned to controlling interst | 100,500 |