Question

In: Nursing

Discuss the health risks for the unborn fetus, and the results of fetal alcohol syndromes.

Discuss the health risks for the unborn fetus, and the results of fetal alcohol syndromes.

Solutions

Expert Solution

#. Health risks for unborn fetus :-

- Hormones (birth Control or treatment for reproductive disorders)

Limb Malformations

- Aspirin

Delayed labor, Bleeding in mother & baby

- Tranquilizers

Decreased activity in the baby cleft palate

- Narcotics

Premature birth, delivery complications, reduced growth or birthweight, breathing problems, withdrawal symptions

- Nicotine

Fetal distress, miscarriage, stillbirth, neonatal death, low birthweight, premature birth, breathing problems, risk of SIDS, Small size, poor reading skills, and poor school adjustment

- Alcohol

Increased activity level, miscarriage or stillbirth, low birthweight, Fetal alcohol syndrome, developmental disabilities, heart, joint, eye problems, small size and poor development

- Tetracycline (antibiotic)

Teeth & Bone problems

- Sulfa Drugs

Liver function problems

- Vitamin Supplements (Excessive)

Severe anemia, possible brain damage or death, circulatory damage, convulsions

- Rubella

Birth defects

- Chicken Pox

Birth defects or health complications

- Diabetes

Increased change or pregnancy induced hypertension in mom and related problems for fetus, Increased size of baby at birth and related delivery problems, Miscarriage or stillbirth

- Fifth disease

Anemia

- Lyme disease

Stillbirth, premature birth, heart problems

- Toxoplasmosis

Developmental disabilities, Low birth weight

- STI

Complications for mom and baby, effects depends on which infection

- Radiation (x ray)

Slow growth, developmental disabilities, sterility, possible cancers later in life

- Change in hormones due to prolonged stress

Irritability in the baby, delivery complications.

#. Results of fetal alcohol syndrome :-

The effects of FAS include mental retardation, malformations of the skeletal system and major organ systems (specifically the heart and brain), inhibited growth, central nervous system complications, poor motor skills, mortality, and difficulty with learning, memory, social interaction, attention span, problem solving etc .


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