In: Finance
Your firm is contemplating the purchase of a new $515,000 computer-based order entry system. The system will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its five-year life. It will be worth $53,000 at the end of that time. You will be able to reduce working capital by $78,000 (this is a one-time reduction). The tax rate is 21 percent and the required return on the project is 9 percent. If the pretax cost savings are $150,000 per year, what is the NPV of this project?
Computation of NPV | ||||||||
year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
A | initial investment | -515,000 | ||||||
B | Working capital | 78000 | -78000 | |||||
Operating cash flow | ||||||||
i | Saving | 150000 | 150000 | 150000 | 150000 | 150000 | ||
ii | Depreciaton 515000/5 | 103000 | 103000 | 103000 | 103000 | 103000 | ||
iii=i-ii | Profit before tax | 47000 | 47000 | 47000 | 47000 | 47000 | ||
iv=iii*21% | Tax @ 21% | 9870 | 9870 | 9870 | 9870 | 9870 | ||
v=iii-iv | Profit after tax | 37130 | 37130 | 37130 | 37130 | 37130 | ||
C=v+ii | Operating cash flow | 140130 | 140130 | 140130 | 140130 | 140130 | ||
D | Post tax salvage value = 53000*(1-21%) | 41870 | ||||||
E=A+B+C+D | Net cash flow | -437,000 | 140,130 | 140,130 | 140,130 | 140,130 | 104,000 | |
F | PVIF @ 9% | 1.0000 | 0.9174 | 0.8417 | 0.7722 | 0.7084 | 0.6499 | |
G=E*F | Present value= | (437,000.00) | 128,559.63 | 117,944.62 | 108,206.07 | 99,271.62 | 67,592.86 | 84,574.81 |
NPV = | 84,574.81 |