In: Accounting
You have been asked to analyze the financial statements of the Dayton Corporation for the two years ending 2015 and 2016.
Dayton Corporation | ||
Financial Data | ||
2015 | 2016 | |
Net Sales | $47,715 | $40,363 |
Cost Sales | $27,842 | $21,485 |
SG & A expenses | $8,090 | $7,708 |
Depreciation expense | $628 | $555 |
Interest expense | $754 | $792 |
Tax expense | $3,120 | $3,002 |
Cash & equivalents | $2,144 | $2,536 |
Receivables | $5,215 | $5,017 |
Inventory | $3,579 | $3,021 |
Other current assets | $2,022 | $2,777 |
Plant & equipment | $18,956 | $16,707 |
Accumulated depreciation | $5,853 | $5,225 |
Intangible assets | $7,746 | $7,374 |
Other non current assets | $10,456 | $7,700 |
Payables | $5,108 | $4,361 |
Short term notes payable | $4,066 | $3,319 |
Other current liabilities | $2,369 | $2,029 |
Long term ebt | $4,798 | $3,600 |
Other non current liabilities | $4,837 | $5,020 |
Common stock | $6,776 | $6,745 |
Retained earning | $16,050 | $14,832 |
Common shares outstanding | $2,300 | $2,300 |
Current markert price of stock | $45 | $45 |
Create the following in excel.
a. Create a comparative balance sheet for the years 2016 and 2015,
b. Create a comparative income statement for the years 2016 and 2015,
c. Create a spreadsheet to calculate the listed financial ratios for both 2016 and 2015,
On analyzing the financial information by putting it into trial balance form it was found that it has differences in balance of $ 261 and $ 1 in 2015 and 2016 respectively as shown below. On putting it into balance sheet it was observed that the same amount of balance came naturally. Put this into your note while submitting answer
Dayton Corporation | ||||
Financial Data | ||||
2015 | 2016 | |||
PARTICULARS | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT |
Net Sales | $47,715 | $40,363 | ||
Cost Sales | $27,842 | $21,485 | ||
SG & A expenses | $8,090 | $7,708 | ||
Depreciation expense | $628 | $555 | ||
Interest expense | $754 | $792 | ||
Tax expense | $3,120 | $3,002 | ||
Cash & equivalents | $2,144 | $2,536 | ||
Receivables | $5,215 | $5,017 | ||
Inventory | $3,579 | $3,021 | ||
Other current assets | $2,022 | $2,777 | ||
Plant & equipment | $18,956 | $16,707 | ||
Accumulated depreciation | $5,853 | $5,225 | ||
Intangible assets | $7,746 | $7,374 | ||
Other non current assets | $10,456 | $7,700 | ||
Payables | $5,108 | $4,361 | ||
Short term notes payable | $4,066 | $3,319 | ||
Other current liabilities | $2,369 | $2,029 | ||
Long term ebt | $4,798 | $3,600 | ||
Other non current liabilities | $4,837 | $5,020 | ||
Common stock | $6,776 | $6,745 | ||
Retained earning | $8,769 | $8,011 | ||
TOTAL | $ 90,552.00 | $ 90,291.00 | $ 78,674.00 | $ 78,673.00 |
DIFFERENCE | 261 | $1 | ||
note: Retained earnings after adjusting current year profit | ||||
Answer to Part 1
Dayton Corporation | ||
BALANCE SHEET | ||
Particulars | Debit | Credit |
Cash & equivalents | $2,144 | $2,536 |
Receivables | $5,215 | $5,017 |
Inventory | $3,579 | $3,021 |
Other current assets | $2,022 | $2,777 |
Plant & equipment | $18,956 | $16,707 |
Accumulated depreciation | ($5,853) | ($5,225) |
Intangible assets | $7,746 | $7,374 |
Other non current assets | $10,456 | $7,700 |
$44,265 | $39,907 | |
Payables | $5,108 | $4,361 |
Short term notes payable | $4,066 | $3,319 |
Other current liabilities | $2,369 | $2,029 |
Long term ebt | $4,798 | $3,600 |
Other non current liabilities | $4,837 | $5,020 |
Common stock | $6,776 | $6,745 |
Retained earning | $16,050 | $14,832 |
$44,004 | $39,906 | |
$261 | $1 |
Answer to part 2
Dayton Corporation | ||
INCOME STATEMENT | ||
2015 | 2016 | |
Net Sales | $47,715 | $40,363 |
Cost Sales | $27,842 | $21,485 |
SG & A expenses | $8,090 | $7,708 |
Depreciation expense | $628 | $555 |
Interest expense | $754 | $792 |
Tax expense | $3,120 | $3,002 |
$7,281 | $6,821 |
List of ratios not given for part 3 so not attempted. For more info or clarity please get into comments. Thanks