In: Advanced Math
5. [§ 3.1,3.3] — Consider the plane, P , described by the equation(s) ?
(a) (10 pts) Write the system of equations in matrix-vector form (A⃗x = ⃗b).
(b) (10 pts) Find all solutions to the system of equations. x1+x3+x4 = 0 x1+x2+3x3+5x4 = 0
(c) (10 pts) Identify a basis for P .
(d) Next, consider the orthogonal projection onto P, defined by T(⃗x) = M⃗x, M ∈ R4×4. { We do not have the tools to derive the matrix M yet. }
i. (10 pts) What is the image of T [im(T ) = im(M )]?
ii. (10 pts) What is the dimension of the image of T [dim(im(T ))]?
iii. (10 pts) What is the dimension of the kernel of T [dim(ker(T ))]?
iv. (10 pts) Identify a basis for ker(T )?