Question

In: Economics

What is the chief determinant of the Investment Demand curve (what is on the vertical axis...

What is the chief determinant of the Investment Demand curve (what is on the vertical axis and why)?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer.) The downward-sloping investment demand curve shows the relationship between real interest rates and investment.

Investment depends on two factors:

Expected profit rate — the profit rate from an investment. The expected profit rate depends on the phase of the business cycle, advances in technology, and taxes.

Real interest rate — the opportunity cost of the funds used to make an investment

Investment demand shown in figure above is the relationship between the real interest rate and the amount of investment. The relationship between the real interest rate and the quantity of investment demanded is negative.  An increase in the real interest rate decreases the quantity of investment, which translates into a movement along an investment demand curve. An increase in the expected profit rate increases
investment, thereby shifting the investment demand curve rightward


Related Solutions

4. Draw a firm’s labour demand curve that intersects the vertical axis at $20 per hour,...
4. Draw a firm’s labour demand curve that intersects the vertical axis at $20 per hour, and choose a point on the curve corresponding to an hourly wage of $12 and employment of 50 workers. a. Explain the significance of the labour demand curve, and show why such a curve is downward sloping. b. At the employment level of 50 workers, what is the total amount the employer pays in wages? c. At the employment level of 50 workers, what...
The vertical axis for an aggregate demand curve measures real income. nominal GDP per year. the...
The vertical axis for an aggregate demand curve measures real income. nominal GDP per year. the price level. real GDP per year. 2.5 points    QUESTION 5 A price level increase tends to reduce net exports, thereby reducing the amount of real goods and services purchased in the United States. Economists refer to this phenomenon as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) effect. the barrier effect. the open-economy effect. the wealth effect. 2.5 points    QUESTION 6 An aggregate demand curve...
When the indifference curve with Good A on the vertical axis and Good B on the...
When the indifference curve with Good A on the vertical axis and Good B on the horizontal axis is tangential to the budget line, then at that point, the marginal rate of substitution of Good A for Good B is equal to the ratio of the price of Good A and Good B (PA/PB) True False The rate at which one input can be exchanged for another input without altering the level of output is called the Marginal product curve...
1. A Lorenz curve measures the ___ on the vertical axis. A) cumulative percentage of families...
1. A Lorenz curve measures the ___ on the vertical axis. A) cumulative percentage of families B) demand of families on welfare C) cumulative percentage of money income D) cumulative percentage of family wealth 2. A Lorenz curve that is perfectly straight indicates A) that a small portion of the population accounts for most of the income. B) that society is very rich. C) that a large portion of the population accounts for most of the income. D) complete income...
Suppose the demand curve for a product is vertical and the supply curve is upward sloping....
Suppose the demand curve for a product is vertical and the supply curve is upward sloping. If a unit tax is imposed in the market for this​ product, A. buyers bear the entire burden of the tax. B. buyers share the burden of the tax with government. C. the tax burden will be shared equally between buyers and sellers. D. sellers bear the entire burden of the tax. Explain how a​ downward-sloping demand curve results from consumers adjusting their consumption...
2.Derive the demand curve for the garment on the y-axis
2.Derive the demand curve for the garment on the y-axis
Derive the demand curve for pizza using indifference curve analysis with pizza on the horizontal axis...
Derive the demand curve for pizza using indifference curve analysis with pizza on the horizontal axis and the composite good (Y) on the vertical axis. For simplicity choose three prices for pizza, 3, 6, and 9 dollars and assume income is $54 (you can estimate/make up the quantities based on how you draw the indifference curves). (2 pts)
is demand a determinant of supply?
is demand a determinant of supply?
Suppose labor is on the horizontal axis and capital is on the vertical axis. If the...
Suppose labor is on the horizontal axis and capital is on the vertical axis. If the wage rate is $15 per worker per hour and the rental rate of capital is $10 per unit per hour, what is the slope of the isocost curve? A. Option A: –0.667 B. Option B: –15 C. Option C: –10 D. Option D: –1.5
Graph a labor supply curve with an upward-sloping labor supply. Label the vertical axis as “wage...
Graph a labor supply curve with an upward-sloping labor supply. Label the vertical axis as “wage rate” and the horizontal axis with “Quantity of labor” a. Place these two points on the curve: {wage= $10, quantity = 30} and {wage = $12, quantity = 45}. Calculate the labor supply elasticity.Label this curve as “Curve A” b. Now, assume that something has changed the labor supply curve so that now the line has a different slope. On this new curve are...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT