In: Accounting
Problem 1:
The following employee changes in BSA Mfg. Inc. for 2019 are as follows:
| 
 Employees at the beginning of 2019  | 
 1,050  | 
| 
 Employees recruited (of which 50 of them replaced those leavers discharged by the management of BSA, while the remainder are due to expansion plans to be made by BSA for future years)  | 
 150  | 
| 
 Employees left during the year (including the abovementioned employees replaced)  | 
 250  | 
| 
 Employees at the end of 2019  | 
 950  | 
Assume that there is no other information as to the changes in employees, determine the labor turnover based on the following methods (round off your answers to two decimal places expressed in percent):
1. Separation method
2. Replacement method
3. Flux method
Problem 2:
BSA Factory provides for an incentive scheme for its factory workers which features a combined minimum guaranteed wage and a piece rate. Each worker is paid P11.25 per piece with a minimum guaranteed wage of P875 per week. Production report for the week show:
| 
 Employee  | 
 Units Produced  | 
| 
 Krista  | 
 67  | 
| 
 Jose  | 
 78  | 
| 
 Sophiya  | 
 80  | 
| 
 Crisia  | 
 82  | 
| 
 Maye  | 
 72  | 
| 
 Angelo  | 
 75  | 
Determine the amount of the following:
1. Direct labor
2. Factory overhead
Average Number of wrokers During 2019 = 1050+950/2 =  
1000  
Seperation Method    
           
       
          
           
   Total Employeed Left During the Year   
=   250   -  
   Repalced on Manegment Decision  
    =   50  
   
   Employees Seperated without replacement  
=250-50 = 200      
          
           
   
Labour Turnover
=  No.  of  workers  left  or  separated  during  a  period
/
Average  number  of  workers  on  role  during  that  period
x 100          
           
   
          
        =(200 /1000)*100  
   
          
       
20%  
Replacement Method     
           
       
Labour Turnover = No. of workers replaced during a period / Average
number of workers on role during that period x 100  
           
           
          
        =(50 /1000)*100  
   
          
       
5%  
Flux Method      
           
       
Labour Turnover =
(No.of workers separated in a period + No. of workers replaced in
the same period) / Average number of workers on role during that
period x100          
           
   
          
        =(250 /1000)*100  
   
          
       
25%  
          
           
   
Piece Rate       11.25  
           
   
Minimum       875  
           
   
          
           
   
Employee   Units Produced      
Piece Rate Amount OH (825-PR Amount)
Krista 67 753.75 121.25      
Jose 78 877.50          
   
Sophiya 80    900.00   
Crisia 82 922.50          
   
Maye 72 810.00 65.00      
Angelo 75 843.75 31.25      
Total 5107.50 217.50    
Direct Labor      
5107.50          
   
   Factory OH      
217.50