In: Biology
In horses, black coat (B) is dominant over brown coat (b), and being a trotter (T) is dominant over being a pacer (t). A heterozygous black coat, trotter male and a heterozygous black coat, trotter female are crossed. Complete the Punnett Square and determine the phenotypes of their potential offspring.
Phenotypes: _________________________________________________
In pea plants, the gene for round seed (R) is dominant, and wrinkled seeds (r) are recessive. The endosperm of the pea is also either starchy, a dominant gene (S), or waxy (s). Complete the Punnett Square and determine the phenotypes of the offspring when RrSs and rrss parents are crossed.
Phenotypes: __________________________________________________
In guinea pugs, B = black coat, b = brown coat, S = short hair, s = long hair. Complete the Punnett Square and determine the phenotypes of the offspring when BBSS and bbss parents are crossed.
Phenotypes: __________________________________________________
1. BbTT x BbTT
Gametes- BT, BT,bT, bT
BT | BT | bT | bT | |
BT |
BBTT Black trotter |
BBTT Black trotter |
BbTT Black trotter |
BbTT Black trotter |
BT |
BBTT Black trotter |
BBTT Black trotter |
BbTT Black trotter |
BbTT Black trotter |
bT |
BbTT Black trotter |
BbTT Black trotter |
bbTT brown trotter |
bbTT brown trotter |
bT |
BbTT Black trotter |
bBTT Black trotter |
bbTT brown trotter |
bbTT brown trotter |
12 : 4 = Black trotter : brown trotter
2. RrSs x rrss
round starchy x wrinkled waxy
Gametes for RrSs - RS, Rs, rS, rs
Gametes for rrss- rs
RS | Rs | rS | rs | |
rs |
RrSs round starchy |
Rrss round waxy |
rrSs wrinkled starchy |
rrss wrinkled waxy |
rs | RrSs | Rrss | rrSs | rrss |
rs | RrSs | Rrss | rrSs | rrss |
rs | RrSs | Rrss | rrSs | rrss |
round starchy: round waxy: wrinkled starchy: wrinkled waxy = 1:1:1:1
3. BBSS X bbss
Gametes BBSS - all BS
Gametes of bbss- all bs
BS | BS | BS | BS | |
bs |
BbSS black coat short hair |
bBsS black coat short hair |
BbSs black coat short hair |
BbSs black coat short hair |
bs | BbSs | BbSs | BbSs | BbSs |
bs | BbSs | BbSs | BbSs | BbSs |
bs | BbSs | BbSs | BbSs | BbSs |
all black coat short hair