In: Physics
A block of mass 220 kg initially at rest is pushed along the floor by a force F directed at an angle 40o below the positive x-axis. The force pushes against a friction force with coefficient µ = 0.25. Calculate the magnitude of the force F, that will give the block an acceleration of 3.6 m/s2
Gravitational acceleration = g = 9.81 m/s2
Mass of the block = m = 220 kg
Force applied on the block = F
Angle at which the force is applied = = 40o
Normal force on the block from the floor = N
Coefficient of friction = = 0.25
Friction force on the block = f
Acceleration of the block = a = 3.6 m/s2
From the free body diagram,
In the vertical direction,
In the horizontal direction,
F = 2.2 x 103 N
Magnitude of the force that will give the block an acceleration of 3.6 m/s2 = 2.2 x 103 N