In: Accounting
The assembly division of Gannett Watches, Inc. uses the weighted-average method of process costing. Consider the following data for the month of May 2017:
Physical Units |
Direct |
Conversion |
|
(Watches) |
Materials |
Costs |
Beginning work in process (May 1)a |
85 |
$464,000 |
$83,200 |
Started in May 2017 |
510 |
||
Completed during May 2017 |
450 |
||
Ending work in process (May 31)b |
145 |
||
Total costs added during May 2017 |
$3,215,000 |
$1,390,000 |
a. Degree of completion: direct materials, 80%; conversion costs, 35%.
b. Degree of completion: direct materials, 80%; conversion costs, 40%.
Equivalent Units | |||
Flow of Production |
Physical Units |
Direct Materials |
Conversion Costs |
Completed and transferred out during current period |
450 | 450 | 450 |
Work in process, ending | 145 | 116 | 58 |
Accounted for | 595 | ||
Work done to date | 566 | 508 | |
Requirements
Summarize the total costs to account for, calculate the cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion costs, and assign costs to the units completed(and transferred out) and units in ending work in process.
Begin by summarizing the total costs to account for.
Total |
Direct |
Conversion |
||
Production Costs |
Materials |
Costs |
||
Total costs to account for |
Equivalent Units |
|||
Flow of Production |
Physical units |
Direct materials |
Conversion costs |
Work in process beginning |
85 |
||
Started during current period |
510 |
||
To account for |
595 |
||
Completed and transferred out during current period |
450 |
450 |
450 |
Work in process, ending |
145 |
116 (145*80%) |
58 (145*40%) |
Accounted for |
595 |
||
Equivalent units of work done to date |
566 |
508 |
Total production costs |
Direct materials |
Conversion costs |
|
Work in process, beginning |
547200 |
464,000 |
83,200 |
Costs added in current period |
4605000 |
3215000 |
1390000 |
Total costs to account for |
5152200 |
3679000 |
1473200 |
Costs incurred to date |
3679000 |
1473200 |
|
Divide by equivalent units of work done to date |
566 |
508 |
|
Cost per equivalent unit of work done to date |
6500 |
2900 |
|
Assignment of costs: |
|||
Completed and transferred out (450 units) |
4230000 |
2925000 (450*6500) |
1305000 (450*2900) |
Work in process, ending (120 units) |
922200 |
754000 (116*6500) |
168200 (58*2900) |
Total costs accounted for |
5152200 |
3679000 |
1473200 |