In: Accounting
(Individual or component costs of capital) Compute the cost of capital for the firm for the following:
a. Currently bonds with a similar credit rating and maturity as the firm's outstanding debt are selling to yield
7.237.23
percent while the borrowing firm's corporate tax rate is
3434
percent.
b. Common stock for a firm that paid a
$1.041.04
dividend last year. The dividends are expected to grow at a rate of
5.75.7
percent per year into the foreseeable future. The price of this stock is now
$24.5824.58.
c. A bond that has a
$1 comma 0001,000
par value and a coupon interest rate of
11.411.4
percent with interest paid semiannually. A new issue would sell for
$1 comma 1491,149
per bond and mature in
2020
years. The firm's tax rate is
3434
percent.
d. A preferred stock paying a dividend of
7.47.4
percent on a
$9090
par value. If a new issue is offered, the shares would sell for
$83.0783.07
per share.
a. | ||||||
After tax cost of debt (bond) | = | Before tax cost of debt*(1-Tax rate) | ||||
= | .0723*(1-.34) | |||||
= | 4.77% | |||||
b. | Cost of Common equity | = | ((D0*(1+g))/P0)+g | Where, | ||
= | ((1.04*(1+.0575))/24.58)+.0575 | D0 | = | Dividend of last year | ||
= | 10.22% | g | = | Growth rate | ||
P0 | = | current price | ||||
c. | After Tax cost of debt | = | 4.74% | |||
Working: | ||||||
Coupon semi annually | = | Par Value*coupon Rate*6/12 | ||||
= | 1000*11.41%*6/12 | |||||
= | $ 57.05 | |||||
Period (Semi annual) | = | Years*compounding each year | ||||
= | 20*2 | |||||
= | 40 | |||||
Before tax cost of debt | = | Average Income/Average Investment | ||||
(semi annual) | = | ((Coupon Interest+((Par Value-Current Price)/period))/((Par Value+Current Price)/2)) | ||||
= | ((57.05+((1000-1491)/40))/((1000+1491)/2)) | |||||
= | 3.59% | |||||
Annual Before tax cost of debt | = | 3.59%*2 | ||||
= | 7.18% | |||||
After Tax cost of debt | = | Before tax cost of debt*(1-Tax Rate) | ||||
= | 7.18%*(1-.34) | |||||
= | 4.74% | |||||
d. | Cost of preferred Stock | = | Dividend/Issue Price | |||
= | 6.66/83.07 | |||||
= | 8.02% | |||||
Working: | ||||||
Dividend | = | Par Value*dividend Rate | ||||
= | 90*7.4% | |||||
= | 6.66 |