In: Finance
1. Votoan has the following capital components and costs.
Component Value After-tax
Cost
Debt 15,500 11%
Preferred
Stock 7,500 14%
Common
Equity 10,000 16%
What is Votoan’s weighted average cost of capital?
A. 11.67%
B.12.41%
C.13.19%
D.14.55%
2. Poss Inc. (PI) common stock has a beta of 1.3. If the expected return on the average stock is 16 percent and the risk-free rate is 6 percent, what is the required rate of return for PI?
A.12.2%
B.16.4%
C.19.0%
D.13.2%
What is Votoan’s weighted average cost of capital?
Answer: C) 13.19%
What is the required rate of return for PI?
Answer: C) 19%
Working:
Calculation of weighted average cost of capital
Formula for calculating WACC = Kd * Wd + Ke * We + Kp * Wp
Where,
Kd = after tax cost of debt
Wd = Weight of Debt
Ke = Cost of Common Equity
We = Weight of Common Equity
Kp = Cost of Preferred Stock
Wp = Weight of Preferred Stock
Details available from the problem are
Kd = after tax cost of debt = |
11% |
Ke = Cost of Common Equity = |
16% |
Kp = Cost of Preferred Stock = |
14% |
Since Weight of Debt, Common Equity and Preferred stock are not available we need to find those
Calculation of weights:
Component |
Working |
Weight |
Debt |
= (Value of Debt ÷ Total Value) *100 = (15,500 ÷ 33,00)*100 = 46.97% |
46.97% |
Common Equity |
= (Value of Common Equity ÷ Total Value) *100 = (10,000 ÷ 33,00)*100 = 30.30% |
30.30% |
Preferred Stock |
= (Value of Preferred stock ÷ Total Value) *100 = (7500 ÷ 33,00)*100 =22.73% |
22.73 |
Total Value = value of Debt + Value of Common Equity + Value of Preferred stock
=15,500 + 10,000 + 7500
= 33,000
WACC = Kd * Wd + Ke * We + Kp * Wp
= 11% * 46.97% + 16% * 30.30% + 14% * 22.73%
= 5.1667% + 4.848% + 3.1822
= 13.1969
=13.19%
The required rate of return for PI
Formula for calculating required rate return as per capital asset pricing model is as follows,
Required rate return = Rf + β (Rm - Rf)
Where,
Rf = Risk free rate of return = 6%
β = Beta = 1.3
Rm = Market rate return (expected return on the average stock) = 16%
Required rate of return = 6% + 1.3(16% - 6%)
= 6% +13%
= 19%