Question

Need this in C# and also the Pseudocode.

Program 4: In 1789, Benjamin Franklin is known to have written “Our new Constitution is now established, and has an appearance that promises permanency; but in this world nothing can be said to be certain, except death and taxes.” Our federal tax system is a “graduated” tax system which is broken into seven segments. Essentially, the more you make, the higher your tax rate. For 2018, you can find the tax brackets here. Your task is to design (pseudocode) and implement (source code) a program that asks the user for a salary and calculates the federal tax owed. Note, that only the money above a particular tax bracket gets taxed at the higher rate. For example, if someone makes $10,000 a year, the first $9525 gets taxed at 10%. The “excess” above that ($475) gets taxed at 12%. Note: work through at least three (3) examples of this by hand before designing the code. It will save you significant time.  

Sample run 1:

Enter your salary to the nearest dollar: 2000

Total tax owed is: $200

Sample run 2:

Enter your salary to the nearest dollar: 40000

Total tax owed is: $4739

Sample run 3:

Enter your salary to the nearest dollar: 100000

Total tax owed is: $18289

Answer 1

Pseudocode

• OUTPUT "Enter your salary to the nearest dollar: "
• INPUT read 'salary' from user
• SET tax=0
• IF salary <= 9525
           tax = salary * .1
  ELSE IF salary > 9525 and salary<=38700
         tax = 9525 * .1+(salary-9525)*.12
  ELSE IF salary > 38700 and salary <= 82500
           tax = 9525 * .1 + (38700-9526) * .12+(salary- 38701)*.22
  ELSE IF salary > 82500 and salary <= 157500
            tax = 9525 * .1 + (38700 - 9526) * .12 +(82500-38701)*.22+ (salary - 82501) * .24
  ELSE IF salary > 157500 and salary <= 200000
      tax = 9525 * .1 + (38700 - 9526) * .12 + (82500 - 38701) * .22+(157500- 82501)*.24 + (salary - 157501) * .32
  ELSE IF salary > 20000 and salary <= 500000
           tax = 9525 * .1 + (38700 - 9526) * .12 + (82500 - 38701) * .22 + (157500 - 82501) * .24       +(200000-157501)*.32+ (salary - 200001) * .35
     ELSE
             tax = 9525 * .1 + (38700 - 9526) * .12 + (82500 - 38701) * .22 + (157500 - 82501) * .24 + (200000 - 157501) * .32 +(500000-200001)*.35+ (salary - 500001) * .37;
• OUTPUT "Total tax owed is: $" + tax

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Screenshot

Program

using System;
namespace FederalTaxCalculatorInCsharp
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //Prompt for salary
            Console.Write("Enter your salary to the nearest dollar: ");
            int salary= Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());
            //Variable for tax
            double tax = 0;
            //Each conditons for tax calculaton
            if (salary <= 9525)
            {
                tax = salary * .1;
            }
            else if (salary > 9525 && salary<=38700)
            {
                tax = 9525 * .1+(salary-9525)*.12;
            }
            else if (salary > 38700 && salary <= 82500)
            {
                tax = 9525 * .1 + (38700-9526) * .12+(salary- 38701)*.22;
            }
            else if (salary > 82500 && salary <= 157500)
            {
                tax = 9525 * .1 + (38700 - 9526) * .12 +(82500-38701)*.22+ (salary - 82501) * .24;
            }
            else if (salary > 157500 && salary <= 200000)
            {
                tax = 9525 * .1 + (38700 - 9526) * .12 + (82500 - 38701) * .22+(157500- 82501)*.24 + (salary - 157501) * .32;
            }
            else if (salary > 20000 && salary <= 500000)
            {
                tax = 9525 * .1 + (38700 - 9526) * .12 + (82500 - 38701) * .22 + (157500 - 82501) * .24 +(200000-157501)*.32+ (salary - 200001) * .35;
            }
            else
            {
                tax = 9525 * .1 + (38700 - 9526) * .12 + (82500 - 38701) * .22 + (157500 - 82501) * .24 + (200000 - 157501) * .32 +(500000-200001)*.35+ (salary - 500001) * .37;
            }
            //Display Tax
            Console.WriteLine("Total tax owed is: $" + Convert.ToInt32(tax));
        }
    }
}

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Output

Enter your salary to the nearest dollar: 100000
Total tax owed is: $18289