Question

In: Accounting

Solomon Thomas Inc. (STI) sells three products: football helmets, football pads, and football cleats. STI is...

Solomon Thomas Inc. (STI) sells three products: football helmets, football pads, and football cleats. STI is using the FIFO cost flow assumption. After taking their physical inventory on December 31, 2017, the following information is obtained: Football Helmets – cost $45,000, market value $47,000; Football Pads – cost $59,000, market value $55,000; Football Cleats – cost $19,000, market value $18,000. STI is deciding whether to apply the lower-of-cost-or- market (LCM) on an individual item basis or to the total inventory. The difference between the two methods of application would result in

Solutions

Expert Solution

  • All working forms part of the answer
  • IF Lower of Cost or Market is applied on Individual Item basis

Cost

Market Value

Lower of Cost or Market Value

Football Helmets

$           45,000.00

$          47,000.00

$        45,000.00

Football Pads

$           59,000.00

$          55,000.00

$        55,000.00

Football Cleats

$           19,000.00

$          18,000.00

$        18,000.00

Ending Inventory =45000 + 55000 + 18000 = $ 118,000

  • IF Lower of Cost or Market is applied on TOTAL Inventory

Cost

Market Value

Football Helmets

$           45,000.00

$          47,000.00

Football Pads

$           59,000.00

$          55,000.00

Football Cleats

$           19,000.00

$          18,000.00

Total

$        123,000.00

$        120,000.00

Ending Inventory = $ 120,000 [Minimum of $ 123,000 cost or $ 120,000 Market]

  • Difference between the two application = 120000 – 118000 = $ 2,000 of inventory value.

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