In: Statistics and Probability
3) Scores on the SAT are normally distributed with a mean of 500 and a standard deviation of 100
4) If you obtained a score of 75 on an test, the standard deviation was 12 and you were told you had a score higher than 80 percent of your classmates, what was the mean on the test?
Question 3
Scores on SAT are normally distributed with a mean of 500, and a standard deviation of 100.
So, if X be the random variable denoting the score of a randomly selected student, then X follows normal with a mean of 500 and a standard deviation of 100.
So, we can say that, Z=(X-500)/100 follows standard normal with mean 0 and standard deviation of 1.
Question a)





where, phi is distribution function of the standard normal variate.


Question (b)





Question (c)






Question (d)








Question 4
I obtained a score of 75 on a test; the test had standard deviation of 12.
I have a score higher than 80% of my classmates.
So, let the mean be m.
Now, it is given that



From the standard normal table, we have

So, we can conclude


So, the mean is 64.896.