In: Accounting
6-10. Today, you have $40,000 to invest. Two investment alternatives are available to you. One would require you to invest your $40,000 now; the other would require the $40,000 investment two years from now. In either case, the investments will end five years from now. The cash flows for each alternative are provided below. Using a MARR of 10%, what should you do with the $40,000 you have? Year Alternative 1 Alternative 2 0 -$40,000 $0 1 $10,000 $0 2 $10,000 -$40,000 3 $10,000 $16,500 4 $12,000 $16,500 5 $13,000 $16,500
Alternative 1 |
Alternative 2 |
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Answer: | Here alternative with maximum NPV would be selected. The NPV of both alternative would be calculated as follows: | ||||||
Year | Alternative 1 | Discount faxctor @ 10% | PV of cash flow | Alternative 2 | PV of cash flow | ||
0 | $ -40,000 | 1 | $ -40,000 | ($-40000*1) | $ - | $ - | |
1 | $ 10,000 | 0.909 | $ 9,091 | ($10000*0.909) | $ - | $ - | |
2 | $ 10,000 | 0.826 | $ 8,264 | ($10000*0.826) | $ -40,000 | $ -33,058 | ($-40000*0.826) |
3 | $ 10,000 | 0.751 | $ 7,513 | ($10000*0.751) | $ 16,500 | $ 12,397 | ($16500*0.751)) |
4 | $ 12,000 | 0.683 | $ 8,196 | ($12000*0.683) | $ 16,500 | $ 11,270 | ($16500*0.683)) |
5 | $ 13,000 | 0.621 | $ 8,072 | ($13000*0.621) | $ 16,500 | $ 10,245 | ($16500*0.621)) |
NPV | $ 1,137 | Sum of all above | $ 854 | Sum of all above | |||
Since alternative 1 has maximum NPV i.e. $1136, it would be selected |