In: Operations Management
Tastee Mart sells Frostee Flakes. Demand for Frostee Flakes is
500 boxes per week. Tastee
Mart has a holding cost of 30 percent and incurs a fixed cost of
$100 for each replenishment
order it places for Frostee Flakes. Given that cost is $2 per box
of Frostee Flakes, i) how
much should Tastee Mart order in each replenishment lot? ii) If a
trade promotion lowers the
price of Frostee Flakes to $1.80 (d=$0.2) for one month, how much
should Tastee Mart order
given the short-term price reduction? iii) What will be the forward
buy? iv) For how many
periods will the forward buy be enough? V) What will be the cycle
inventory over these
periods?
weekly demand, d | 500 | boxes |
Annual Demand, D | 26000 | boxes (assuming 52 weeks in a year) |
holding cost, Cc | 0.3 | |
ordering cost, Co | $ 100 | per order |
product cost, p | $ 2 | per box |
i) EOQ= sqrt(2*Co*D/Cc) | ||
EOQ | 2943.92 | boxes |
hence, Tastee Mart should order 2944 boxes in each replenishment lot | ||
ii) d | $ 0.20 | |
Qd=[(d*D)/{(p-d)*Cc}]+[p*EOQ/(p-d)] | ||
Qd= | 12900.65 | boxes |
hence, Tastee Mart should order 12901
boxes given the short-term price reduction |
||
iii) forward buy = Qd-EOQ | 9956.73 | boxes |
hence, forward buy would be 9957 boxes | ||
iv) no of periods = forward buy / weekly demand | ||
19.91 | weeks | |
(please note, as per the answering guidelines, I can answer the first 4 parts of the question) |
formulas used:
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