In: Accounting
E12-4 (L01,2,5) (Intangible Amortization) The following is
selected information for Alatorre Company.
1. Alatorre purchased a patent from Vania Co. for $1,000,000 on
January 1, 2015. The patent is being amortized over its remaining
legal life of 10 years, expiring on January 1, 2025. During 2017,
Alatorre determined that the economic benefits of the patent would
not last longer than 6 years from the date of acquisition. What
amount should be reported in the bal-ance sheet for the patent, net
of accumulated amortization, at December 31, 2017?
2. Alatorre bought a franchise from Alexander Co. on January 1,
2016, for $400,000. The carrying amount of the franchise on
Alexander’s books on January 1, 2016, was $500,000. The franchise
agreement had an estimated useful life of 30 years. Because
Alatorre must enter a competitive bidding at the end of 2018, it is
unlikely that the franchise will be retained beyond 2025. What
amount should be amortized for the year ended December 31,
2017?
3. On January 1, 2017, Alatorre incurred organization costs of
$275,000. What amount of organization expense should be reported in
2017?
4. Alatorre purchased the license for distribution of a popular
consumer product on January 1, 2017, for $150,000. It is expected
that this product will generate cash flows for an indefinite period
of time. The license has an initial term of 5 years but by paying a
nominal fee, Alatorre can renew the license indefinitely for
successive 5-year terms. What amount should be amortized for the
year ended December 31, 2017?
Instructions Answer the questions asked about each of the factual
situations.
ANSWER:-
Amortization per year (when useful life estimated is 10 years) =Cost /useful life
= 1,000,000 / 10
= $ 100,000 per year
Amortization for 2years (2015 +2016 ) =100,000 *2 =$200,000
Amortization for 2017 = (Cost - Accumulated amortization)/Remaining useful life
= (1,000,000 - 200,000)/ (6-2 )
= 800,000 / 4
= $ 200,000 per year
Amount to be reported = Cost -accumulated depreciaiton
= 1000,000 - [100,000+100,000+200,000]
= $1,000,000 - 400,000
=$ 600,000
2.
Franchise should be amortized over estimated useful life.As it is uncertain, useful life is estimated at 10 years.
The amount of amortization on the franchise for the year ended December 31, 2017 should be: ($400,000/10) = $40,000
3.
Recurring expenditure should be reported in the year in which it is incurred. Organization expense is recurring expenditure. Hence, an amount of $275,000 should be reported 2017 as expense.
4.
If any asset has indefinite useful life, such asset should not be amortized but can be impaired. Hence, here license should not be amortized but can be impaired.
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