In: Finance
Thomson Trucking has $10 billion in assets, and its tax rate is 30%. Its basic earning power (BEP) ratio is 20%, and its return on assets (ROA) is 5%. What is its times-interest-earned (TIE) ratio? Round your answer to two decimal places.
Step-1, Calculation of Net Income
Return on Assets (ROA) = Net Income / Total Assets
0.05 = Net Income / $10,000,000,000
Net Income = $10,000,000,000 x 0.05
Net Income = $500,000,000
Step-2, Calculation of Earnings Before Interest & Tax (EBIT)
Basic Earning Power (BEP) = Earnings Before Interest & Tax / Total Assets
0.20 = Earnings Before Interest & Tax / $10,000,000,000
Earnings Before Interest & Tax = $10,000,000,000 x 0.20
Earnings Before Interest & Tax = $2,000,000,000
Step-3, Calculation of Earnings Before Tax (EBT)
Earnings Before Tax (EBT) = Net Income / (1 – Tax Rate)
= $500,000,000 / (1 – 0.30)
= $500,000,000 / 0.70
= $714,285,714
Step-4, Calculation of Interest Expenses
Earnings Before Tax = Earnings Before Interest & Tax – Interest Expenses
$714,285,714 = $2,000,000,000 – Interest Expenses
Interest Expenses = $2,000,000,000 - $714,285,714
Interest Expenses = $1,285,714,286
Step-4, Calculation of Times-interest-earned (TIE) ratio
Times-interest-earned (TIE) ratio = Earnings Before Interest & Tax / Interest Expenses
= $2,000,000,000 / $1,285,714,286
= 1.56 Times
“Hence, the Times-interest-earned (TIE) ratio will be 1.56”