Question

In: Mechanical Engineering

Consider a shaft connected to motor at any location. Take its appropriate snaps. Assume that the...

Consider a shaft connected to motor at any location. Take its appropriate snaps. Assume that the shaft is failed and it has to be replaced. Measure all the required dimensions and variables required. Design and analyze a shaft considering

Static and Fatigue failure criteria, Factor of Safety, Manufacturing processes, Material properties

Solutions

Expert Solution

Static Failure Criteria

Fatigue Failure Criteria

Critical Speed

Factor of Safety

Factor of safety for shaft is simply given and calculated by, N = Yield Stress/Design Stress

Factor of safety must be considered before calculating Design stress. It depends upon

  • Working temperature
  • Surface properties
  • Operating Condition
  • Manufacturing Process

Manufacturing Process and Material Properties

Shafts usually undergo:

  • Bending stress
  • Torsional Stress
  • Fatigue Stress

Hence, material should be able to handle above stresses.

Most preferred material for shafts is steel and steel alloys.

Most preferred manufacturing process for shafts is forging, preferred cold forging.

Shaft


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