In: Accounting
he debits to Work in Process—Roasting Department for Morning Brew Coffee Company for August, together with information concerning production, are as follows:
| Work in process, August 1, 700 pounds, 50% completed | $2,870* | |||
| *Direct materials (700 X $3.4) | $2,380 | |||
| Conversion (700 X 50% X $1.4) | $490 | |||
| $2,870 | ||||
| Coffee beans added during August, 22,000 pounds | 73,700 | |||
| Conversion costs during August | 32,865 | |||
| Work in process, August 31, 1,100 pounds, 60% completed | ? | |||
| Goods finished during August, 21,600 pounds | ? | |||
All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production.
a. Prepare a cost of production report, presenting the following computations:
If an amount is zero, enter in "0". For the cost per equivalent unit, round your answer to two decimal places.
| Morning Brew Coffee Company | |||
| Cost of Production Report-Roasting Department | |||
| For the Month Ended August 31 | |||
| Unit Information | |||
| Units charged to production: | |||
| Inventory in process, August 1 | |||
| Received from materials storeroom | |||
| Total units accounted for by the Roasting Department | |||
| Units to be assigned costs: | |||
| Equivalent Units | |||
| Whole Units | Direct Materials (1) | Conversion (1) | |
| Inventory in process, August 1 | |||
| Started and completed in August | |||
| Transferred to finished goods in August | |||
| Inventory in process, August 31 | |||
| Total units to be assigned costs | |||
| Cost Information | |||
| Costs per equivalent unit: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | ||
| Total costs for August in Roasting Department | $ | $ | |
| Total equivalent units | |||
| Cost per equivalent unit (2) | $ | $ | |
| Costs assigned to production: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
| Inventory in process, August 1 | $ | ||
| Costs incurred in August | |||
| Total costs accounted for by the Roasting Department | $ | ||
| Costs allocated to completed and partially completed units: | |||
| Inventory in process, August 1 balance | $ | ||
| To complete inventory in process, August 1 | $ | $ | |
| Cost of completed August 1 work in process | $ | ||
| Started and completed in August | |||
| Transferred to finished goods in August (3) | $ | ||
| Inventory in process, August 31 (4) | |||
| Total costs assigned by the Roasting Department | $ | ||
b. Compute and evaluate the change in cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion from the previous month (July). If required, round your answers to the nearest cent.
| Increase or Decrease | Amount | |
| Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit | $ | |
| Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit | 
| Morning Brew Coffee Company | |||
| Cost of Production Report-Roasting Department | |||
| For the Month Ended August 31 | |||
| Unit Information | |||
| Units charged to production: | |||
| Inventory in process, August 1 | 700 | ||
| Received from materials storeroom | 22000 | ||
| Total units accounted for by the Roasting Department | 22700 | ||
| Units to be assigned costs: | |||
| Equivalent Units | |||
| Whole Units | Direct Materials | Conversion | |
| Inventory in process, August 1 | 700 | 0 | 350 | 
| Started and completed in August | 20900 | 20900 | 20900 | 
| Transferred to finished goods in August | 21600 | 20900 | 21250 | 
| Inventory in process, August 31 | 1100 | 1100 | 660 | 
| Total units to be assigned costs | 22700 | 22000 | 21910 | 
| Cost Information | |||
| Costs per equivalent unit: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | ||
| Total costs for August in Roasting Department | 73700 | 32865 | |
| Total equivalent units | 22000 | 21910 | |
| Cost per equivalent unit | 3.35 | 1.50 | |
| Costs charged to production: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
| Inventory in process, August 1 | 2870 | ||
| Costs incurred in August | 106565 | ||
| Total costs accounted for by the Roasting Department | 109435 | ||
| Cost allocated to completed and partially completed units: | |||
| Inventory in process, August 1 balance | 2870 | ||
| To complete inventory in process, August 1 | 0 | 525 | 525 | 
| Cost of completed August 1 work in process | 3395 | ||
| Started and completed in August | 70015 | 31350 | 101365 | 
| Transferred to finished goods in August | 104760 | ||
| Inventory in process, August 31 | 3685 | 990 | 4675 | 
| Total costs assigned by the Roasting Department | 109435 | ||
| 2 | |||
| Increase or Decrease | Amount | ||
| Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit | Decrease | 0.05 | =3.4-3.35 | 
| Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit | Increase | 0.10 | =1.5-1.4 |