In: Statistics and Probability
The percentage of people who recycle their old phone books is 15.8% on average. If 240 people are randomly selected, what is the probability that more than 20% of them recycle their phone book?
Solution:
Given that,
n = 240
= 0.158
1 -
= 1 - 0.158 = 0.842
So,
a )
=
= 0.158
=
( 1 -
) / n
=
0.158 * 0.842 /240
=0.0235
=0.0235
p (
> 0.20 )
= 1 - p (
< 0.20 )
= 1 - p (
-
/
) < ( 0.20 - 0.158 / 0.0235 )
= 1 - p ( z < 0.042 / 0.0235 )
= 1 - p ( z < 1.79 )
Using z table
= 1 - 0.9633
= 0.0367
Probability = 0.0367