In: Statistics and Probability
What price do farmers get for their watermelon crops? In the third week of July, a random sample of 41 farming regions gave a sample mean of x bar = $6.88 per 100 pounds of watermelon. Assume that σ is known to be $2.00 per 100 pounds.
(c) A farm brings 15 tons of watermelon to market. Find a 90% confidence interval for the population mean cash value of this crop (in dollars). What is the margin of error (in dollars)? Hint: 1 ton is 2000 pounds. (For each answer, enter a number. Round your answers to two decimal places.)
lower limit $
upper limit $
margin of error
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 6.88
Population standard deviation = = 2
Sample size = n = 30000
At 90% confidence level the z is ,
Z/2 = Z0.05 = 1.645
Margin of error = E = Z/2* ( /n)
= 1.645* ( 2/ 30000 )
= 0.02
At 90% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
6.88 - 0.02 < < 6.88 + 0.02
6.86 < < 6.90
lower limit = 6.86
upper limit = 6.90
margin of error = 0.02