In: Statistics and Probability
A sample of five data entry clerks employed in the Horry County Tax Office revised the
following number of tax records last hour: 73, 98, 60, 92, and 84.
(a) Find the mean, median, and the standard deviation.
(b) Compute the coefficient of skewness using Pearson’s method.
(c) Calculate the coefficient of skewness using the software method.
Answer each of the three questions that relate to the data given above. Discuss how you derived your answers and your conclusion regarding the skewness of the data.
Solution:
a)We have
X | X2 |
73 | 5329 |
98 | 9604 |
60 |
3600 |
92 | 8464 |
84 | 7056 |
Sum=407 | Sum=34053 |
Mean===81.4
Hence,
Mean=81.4
Now for calculating median the data in ascending order is
60,73,84,92,98
Since the sample size n =5 is odd, we have that (n+1)/2 = (5+1)/2 = 3(n+1)/2=(5+1)/2=3 is an integer value, the median is computed directly by finding the value located at position 3rd which is 84
Hence ,
Median=84
The standard deviation is given by,
S=
=
=
S =15.192
b)The coefficient of skewness is given by
Sk=
=
Sk = -0.51342812
c) We calculate skewness in excel,
The function is
Sk=SKEW(73,98,60,92,84)
=0.6368
The excel output is givne