Question

In: Accounting

On December 31, 2017, American Bank enters into a debt restructuring agreement with Stellar Company, which...

On December 31, 2017, American Bank enters into a debt restructuring agreement with Stellar Company, which is now experiencing financial trouble. The bank agrees to restructure a 12%, issued at par, $4,000,000 note receivable by the following modifications:

1. Reducing the principal obligation from $4,000,000 to $3,200,000.
2. Extending the maturity date from December 31, 2017, to January 1, 2021.
3.

Reducing the interest rate from 12% to 10%.

Assuming that the interest rate Stellar should use to compute interest expense in future periods is 1.4276%, prepare the interest payment schedule of the note for Stellar Company after the debt restructuring. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 38,548.)

Prepare the interest payment entry for Stellar Company on December 31, 2019. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 38,548. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

What entry should Stellar make on January 1, 2021? (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 38,548. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Solutions

Expert Solution

1
Stellar Company
Interest Payment Schedule After Restructuring
Effective Interest Rate - 1.4276%
Date Cash Paid Interest Expense Reduction of Carrying Amount Carrying Amount of Note
December 31, 2018 $4,000,000
December 31, 2019 $320,000 $57,104 $262,896 $3,737,104
December 31, 2020 $320,000 $53,351 $266,649 $3,470,455
December 31, 2021 $320,000 $49,545 $270,455 $3,200,000
Total $960,000 $160,000 $800,000
2
Date Accounts Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Dec 31, 2019 Notes Payable $266,649
Interest expenses $53,351
Cash $320,000
(To record interest and principle payment)
3
Date Accounts Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Jan 01, 2021 Notes Payable $3,200,000
Cash $3,200,000
(To record principle payment)

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