In: Accounting
On December 31, 2017, American Bank enters into a debt
restructuring agreement with Stellar Company, which is now
experiencing financial trouble. The bank agrees to restructure a
12%, issued at par, $4,000,000 note receivable by the following
modifications:
1. | Reducing the principal obligation from $4,000,000 to $3,200,000. | |
2. | Extending the maturity date from December 31, 2017, to January 1, 2021. | |
3. |
Reducing the interest rate from 12% to 10%. |
Assuming that the interest rate Stellar should use to compute
interest expense in future periods is 1.4276%, prepare the interest
payment schedule of the note for Stellar Company after the debt
restructuring. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g.
38,548.)
Prepare the interest payment entry for Stellar Company on December 31, 2019. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 38,548. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
What entry should Stellar make on January 1, 2021? (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 38,548. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
1 | |||||
Stellar Company | |||||
Interest Payment Schedule After Restructuring | |||||
Effective Interest Rate - 1.4276% | |||||
Date | Cash Paid | Interest Expense | Reduction of Carrying Amount | Carrying Amount of Note | |
December 31, 2018 | $4,000,000 | ||||
December 31, 2019 | $320,000 | $57,104 | $262,896 | $3,737,104 | |
December 31, 2020 | $320,000 | $53,351 | $266,649 | $3,470,455 | |
December 31, 2021 | $320,000 | $49,545 | $270,455 | $3,200,000 | |
Total | $960,000 | $160,000 | $800,000 | ||
2 | |||||
Date | Accounts Titles and Explanation | Debit | Credit | ||
Dec 31, 2019 | Notes Payable | $266,649 | |||
Interest expenses | $53,351 | ||||
Cash | $320,000 | ||||
(To record interest and principle payment) | |||||
3 | |||||
Date | Accounts Titles and Explanation | Debit | Credit | ||
Jan 01, 2021 | Notes Payable | $3,200,000 | |||
Cash | $3,200,000 | ||||
(To record principle payment) | |||||