Question

In: Economics

For each of the following, indicate whether the idea is most closely associated with the first...

For each of the following, indicate whether the idea is most closely associated with the first industrial revolution, the second industrial revolution, neither, or both.

Question 1 options:

1

Railroads

12

Time zones

3

The steam engine

4

Steam boats

5

Mechanization

5

Telegraph

6

A technological (as opposed to political) revolution

7

The internet

8

The possibility of traveling from coast to coast in the US in under a week

1.

First Industrial Revolution

2.

Second Industrial Revolution

3.

Neither

4.

Both

Solutions

Expert Solution

1

Railroads- 2. Second Industrial Revolution

2

Time zones- 3. Neither

3

The steam engine- 1. First Industrial Revolution

4

Steam boats- 1. First Industrial Revolution

5

Mechanization- 1. First Industrial Revolution

5

Telegraph- 2. Second Industrial Revolution

6

A technological (as opposed to political) revolution- 4. Both

7

The internet-3.  Neither

8

The possibility of traveling from coast to coast in the US in under a week- 2. Second Industrial Revolution

Explanation:

The Industrial Revolution brought about textural changes in people's lives, in everyday life, in the economy, in production. It went through several stages and always brought with it certain technological advances that made life easier for people. We link railways and the development of rail transport to the first industrial revolution. With steam technology, the first trains were launched and later this technology spread to the whole world. The emergence of the Internet is tied to the second half of the 20th century. It is a technology that has completely transformed the world, and without which life, today is almost impossible. When it comes to the technological revolution, it is still happening today. In this context, we bind it to both stages of the revolution. The advent of steamboats has been part of the technological revolution since the beginning of the 19th century, just like the advent of the Internet in the second half of the 20th century. The steam engine is part of the first technological revolution. Thanks to James Watts, transportation of people and goods was much faster and easier. The telegraph is part of the first technological revolution. The development of electricity has formed the basis for the electric telegraph. In 1832 Samuel Morse succeeded in developing the first stable and straightforward electrical messaging system, and in the following year received a patent for the invention.
The first real electric telegraph connected London and Birmingham and was built in 1838. The first operational amplifier to match its name was created by electronic tubing and built-in Bell's laboratories, United States, during 1941. This is a technology that we connect to backlinks and is part of another technological revolution. The first steamboat to make a profit on sailing was built in 1807 (and patented in 1809) by the American Robert Fulton. However, the new boats were built even before the end of the 18th century.


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