In: Accounting
Here is the problem:
The Neon Lumber Company uses the periodic inventory method, and it has a policy of adjusting and closing its books only at year end. The following adjusted trial balance for the company was prepared after posting the normal adjusting entries on December 31, 2020:
Account Title | Debit | Credit |
Cash | 66,240 | |
Accounts Receivable | 140,500 | |
Merchandise Inventory, January 1, 2020 | 289,620 | |
Supplies on Hand | 5,200 | |
Prepaid Insurance | 4,800 | |
Prepaid Rent | 56,000 | |
Equipment | 92,000 | |
Accumulated Depreciation | 16,460 | |
Accounts Payable | 96,800 | |
Capital Stock | 50,000 | |
Retained Earnings, January 1, 2020 |
456,210 |
|
Dividends | 4,000 | |
Sales | 910,120 | |
Sales Discounts | 4,220 | |
Sales Returns and Allowances | 6,530 | |
Interest Revenue | 820 | |
Purchases | 624,440 | |
Purchase Discounts | 4,650 | |
Purchase Returns and Allowances | 2,400 | |
Transportation In | 9,420 | |
Advertising Expense | 36,840 | |
Sales Salaries Expense | 120,550 | |
Administrative Salaries Expense | 60,300 | |
Utilities Expense | 9,560 | |
Delivery Expenses (Freight Out) | 2,610 | |
Legal and Accounting Expense | 3,200 | |
Interest Expense | 400 | |
Miscellaneous Administrative Expense | 1,030 | |
Totals | 1,537,460 | 1,537,460 |
The ending inventory balance at Dec. 31, 2020 was $280,000.
Required:
A. Following the example on page 242 of the textbook, prepare the income statement for the year ended December 31, 2020. Do your best to distinguish between selling expenses and administrative expenses. Both interest revenue and interest expense, of course, are non-operating items.
B. Using the example on page 249 of the textbook, prepare the statement of retained earnings for the year ended December. 31, 2020.
C. Using the example on page 250 and other locations in the textbook, prepare the balance sheet as of December. 31, 2020.
D. Prepare the closing entries as of December 31,2020