- About International trade :
- International trade is the exchange of capital ,gooda
and services across the international borders
- Thus trade between two or more countries is called as foriegn
trade or international trade.
- Here,the citizens of one country exchange goods and services
with the citizens of another country.
- Its aim is to increase production and standard of living of
people.
- It helps cirizens of one nation to use and enjoy the possession
of goods produced in other nation.
- It opens up the opportunity for develop nations whereby it
raises the capacity to produce and acquire goods.
- Thus it boost up economic growth.
- So, there may be equality of prices and thereby generating more
employment opportunitiea.
- By these type of trade we can improve quality of local products
and also we get more multiple choices of products.
- It reduces trade fluctuations and there will be consumption at
cheaper cost.
- There are three classifications as import trade, export trade
and entrepot trade.
- More innovations are available.
- There is lower dependence on our local market
- Eventhough there are some risks such as risk in transit,
different languages,distance,intense competition,difficulty in
payments..etc
- Helps for speedy industrialisation
- Availability of large scale production
About international finance :
- its the area of study related with balance of payment
and international monetary fund.
- balance of payment is the record of the value of all
transactions between a country's residents and the rest of the
world.,includes current account, capital account and
reserve.
- IMF is an international organisation assist in the
reconstruction of world's international payment
system
- international finance is the branch of economics which
studies the dynamics of foriegn exchange , foriegn direct
investment and how these will affect international
trade
- Also studies international projects and investments and
about international capital flow.
- its Increasingly important as it serves world trade and
foriegn investment.
- its for increasing globalisation of world
economy.
- for growing market among developed
countries.
- thus this is the monetary interaction between countries
, focusing on foriegn direct investment and currency exchange
rates.
- its goal is to acquire funds at lower
cost.
- access to capital markets across world helps a nation
to borrow at tough times and also lend at good
situation.
- also promotes domestic investment and growth via
capital import
- Also world wide cash flows can take good care against bad govt
policies.
These are major differences between both
Hope you understand.