Question

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2014, Giamartino, Inc. issues a 4-year bond with a face value of $100,000....

  1. On January 1, 2014, Giamartino, Inc. issues a 4-year bond with a face value of $100,000. The semi-annual interest payments of $6,000 are due July 1 and January 1 of each year.

Coupon Rate (or Stated Rate)

12%

Market Interest Rate at Issuance

10%

Discount Rate

No. of Periods/No. of Payments

Time Value Factor

Present Value of $1 Lump Sum

Time Value Factor

Present Value of

Ordinary Annuity

12%

4

0.6355

3.0373

10%

4

0.6830

3.1699

6%

8

0.6274

6.2098

5%

8

0.6768

6.4632

What is the present value of the bond on the date of issuance?

Solutions

Expert Solution

  • Concepts

Bonds issue price or Present Value is calculated by ADDING the:

Discounted face value of bonds payable at 'applicable' market rate of interest [Face value x PV Factor], and

Discounted Interest payments amount (during the lifetime) at 'applicable' market rate of interest [Interest payment x PV Annuity factor]

  • Data

Annual Rate

Applicable rate, because of Semi Annual payments

Market Rate

10.0%

5.0%

Coupon Rate

12.0%

6.0%

Face Value

$             100,000.00

Term (in years)

4

Total no. of interest payments

8

  • Hence, you have to look for 5% (Applicable market interest) for 8 periods
  • Answer

Amount

PV factor

Present Values

PV of Face Value of

$                       100,000.00

0.6768 [PV of $1]

$                       67,680.00

PV of Interest payments of

$                            6,000.00

6.4632 [PV of Annuity $1]

$                       38,779.20

Issue Price of Bonds

$                     106,459.20 or $ 106,459 = Answer

Present Value of Bond = $ 106,459.20 or $ 106,459


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