In: Finance
Part A: A project has an initial cost of $60,025, expected net cash inflows of $11,000 per year for 11 years, and a cost of capital of 14%. What is the project's PI? Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.
Part B: A project has an initial cost of $35,000, expected net cash inflows of $14,000 per year for 10 years, and a cost of capital of 11%. What is the project's MIRR? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.
| Solution: | ||||
| Part A: | The project's PI is 1.00 | |||
| Working Notes: | ||||
| Profitability Index = PV of Inflows / PV of outflows | ||||
| Year | Cash inflows | PVF @ 14% | Present value | |
| 1 | 11,000 | 0.877192982 | 9649.122807 | |
| 2 | 11,000 | 0.769467528 | 8464.142813 | |
| 3 | 11,000 | 0.674971516 | 7424.686678 | |
| 4 | 11,000 | 0.592080277 | 6512.883051 | |
| 5 | 11,000 | 0.519368664 | 5713.055308 | |
| 6 | 11,000 | 0.455586548 | 5011.452025 | |
| 7 | 11,000 | 0.399637323 | 4396.010548 | |
| 8 | 11,000 | 0.350559055 | 3856.149603 | |
| 9 | 11,000 | 0.307507943 | 3382.587371 | |
| 10 | 11,000 | 0.26974381 | 2967.181905 | |
| 11 | 11,000 | 0.236617377 | 2602.791144 | |
| PV of inflows | 59980.063254 | |||
| Notes: PVF is calculated @ 14% = 1/(1+0.14)^n where n is the period for which PVF is calculated. | ||||
| PV of outflows = Present value of cash out flows and in our case out flows is at initial stage years = zeros | ||||
| PV of outflows =Cost of initial = $60,025 | ||||
| Profitability Index = PV of Inflows / PV of outflows | ||||
| =59980.063254/60025 | ||||
| =0.999251 | ||||
| =1.00 | ||||
| Part B | ||||
| The project's MIRR | 20.93% | |||
| Working Notes: | ||||
| MIRR = (total terminal value / Initial cash outflow)^(1/n) - 1 | ||||
| where n is the no. Of periods | ||||
| year | Cash Flows | FV factor | Terminal value | |
| 1 | 14,000 | 2.558036924 | 35812.516941 | |
| =(1.11)^(10-1) | ||||
| 2 | 14,000 | 2.30453777 | 32263.528776 | |
| =(1.11)^(10-2) | ||||
| 3 | 14,000 | 2.076160153 | 29066.242141 | |
| =(1.11)^(10-3) | ||||
| 4 | 14,000 | 1.870414552 | 26185.803730 | |
| =(1.11)^(10-4) | ||||
| 5 | 14,000 | 1.685058155 | 23590.814171 | |
| =(1.11)^(10-5) | ||||
| 6 | 14,000 | 1.51807041 | 21252.985740 | |
| =(1.11)^(10-6) | ||||
| 7 | 14,000 | 1.367631 | 19146.834000 | |
| =(1.11)^(10-7) | ||||
| 8 | 14,000 | 1.2321 | 17249.400000 | |
| =(1.11)^(10-8) | ||||
| 9 | 14,000 | 1.11 | 15540.000000 | |
| =(1.11)^(10-9) | ||||
| 10 | 14,000 | 1 | 14000.000000 | |
| =(1.11)^(10-10) | ||||
| Terminal Value | 234108.125500 | |||
| Initial cash outflow | 35000 the initial cost | |||
| MIRR = (total terminal value / Initial cash outflow)^(1/n) - 1 | ||||
| = (234108.1255/35000)^(1/10) -1 | ||||
| =1.209302204 -1 | ||||
| =0.209302204 | ||||
| =20.93% | ||||
| Notes: | FV factor is calculated by formula | |||
| = ( 1 + rate of return)^(life-n) | ||||
| rate of return = 11% | ||||
| where n is the no. Of periods | ||||
| Please feel free to ask if anything about above solution in comment section of the question. | ||||