Question

In: Accounting

A manufacturing company allows employees to purchase, at cost, manufacturing materials such as metal and lumber,...

A manufacturing company allows employees to purchase, at cost, manufacturing materials such as metal and lumber, for personal use. To purchase materials for personal use, an employee must complete a materials requisition form which then must be approved by the employee's immediate supervisor. The assistant cost accountant then charges the employee an amount based on the manufacturing company's net purchase cost.

An employee, who happens to be the assistant cost accountant, is in the process of replacing a deck on his home and has requisitioned lumber for personal use, which has been approved in accordance with company policy. In computing the cost of the lumber, the employee (the assistant cost accountant) reviewed all the purchase invoices for the past year. The employee then used the lowest price to compute the amount due for the company for the lumber.

Discuss whether this is a good company policy, include if there are proper internal controls in place. Discuss if the assistant cost accountant behaved in an ethical way. Discuss if there should be any type of corrective action. How should the company management handle this situation? Feel free to share any situations that sound similar in the real world.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer:

The policy needs internal controls to check expected misuse by the workers. To begin with, the organization shoud obviously define the cost at which materials will be moved to the requested representatives, i.e., the cost flow presumption ought to be unmistakably defined for the strategy to be viable.

Here it appears that the best possible internal control isn't to be followed on the grounds that reason being is straightforward that there is no rule in regards to utilization and acquisition of materials by the workers. Likewise, the cost accountant itself is buying the item and is answerable for determining the expense of the equivalent, consequently we can plainly observe that there is an absence of vigorous internal control framework.

Second, the worker ordering for materials ought not be equivalent to the representative setting up the invoice subsequent to moving the materials as it could prompt amuse of the provision.

The associate cost accountant has obviously abused the morals by misusing his situation to increase an unfair for advantage by billing lower cost to himself.He/she clearly didn't act in moral way since he/she purposely found out the lower cost than the real cost, this is an unethical conduct.

Truly, there should be a corrective activity, above all else there must be a legitimate rules in regards to such buy likewise the there must be one uniform cost to be charged by the organization over all the representatives independent of the current cost this will help in taking care of the circumstance of wrong estimation of the expense. There must be powerful internal control framework that will check whether workers are not misusing this office given to them.


Related Solutions

A manufacturing company allows employees to purchase, at cost, manufacturing materials such as metal and lumber,...
A manufacturing company allows employees to purchase, at cost, manufacturing materials such as metal and lumber, for personal use. To purchase materials for personal use, an employee must complete a materials requisition form which then must be approved by the employee's immediate supervisor. The assistant cost accountant then charges the employee an amount based on the manufacturing company's net purchase cost. An employee, who happens to be the assistant cost accountant, is in the process of replacing a deck on...
A manufacturing company allows employees to purchase, at cost, manufacturing materials such as metal and lumber,...
A manufacturing company allows employees to purchase, at cost, manufacturing materials such as metal and lumber, for personal use. To purchase materials for personal use, an employee must complete a materials requisition form which then must be approved by the employee's immediate supervisor. The assistant cost accountant then charges the employee an amount based on the manufacturing company's net purchase cost. An employee, who happens to be the assistant cost accountant, is in the process of replacing a deck on...
Earnhart Manufacturing Company allows employees to purchase, at cost, manufacturing materials, such as metal and lumber,...
Earnhart Manufacturing Company allows employees to purchase, at cost, manufacturing materials, such as metal and lumber, for personal use. To purchase materials for personal use, an employee must complete a materials requisition form, which must then be approved by the employee’s immediate supervisor. Gretchen MacCauley, an assistant cost accountant, charges the employee an amount based on Earnhart’s net purchase cost. Gretchen MacCauley is in the process of replacing a deck on her home and has requisitioned lumber for personal use,...
Nottingham Manufacturing Company allows employees to purchase, at cost, manufacturing materials, such as metal and lumber...
Nottingham Manufacturing Company allows employees to purchase, at cost, manufacturing materials, such as metal and lumber for personal use. To purchase materials for personal use , an employee must complete a materials requisition form, which must then be approved by the employee's immediate supervisor. Gretchen MacCauley, an assistant cost accountant, charges the employee an amount based on Nottingham's net purchase cost. Gretchen MacCauley is in the process of replacing a deck on her home and has requisitioned lumber for personal...
Kevin is the financial manager of Levingston BMW. The shop allows employees to purchase up to...
Kevin is the financial manager of Levingston BMW. The shop allows employees to purchase up to two vehicles per year at a discount. Levingston’s average gross profit percentage is 15 percent. This year Kevin purchased a 530 model and a new M3. Model FMV Dealer cost Employee Price 530 $64,000 $51,000 $54,500 M3 $71,700 $61,000 $58,000 What amount must Kevin include in income? Multiple Choice a. $0. b. $2,945. c. $2,950. d. $22,000.
Wansley Lumber is considering the purchase of a paper company. Purchasing the company would require an...
Wansley Lumber is considering the purchase of a paper company. Purchasing the company would require an initial investment of $300 million. Wansley estimates that the paper company would provide net cash flows of $40 million at the end of each year for the next 20 years. The cost of capital for the paper company is 13%. a. Should Wansley purchase the paper company? b. Wansley realizes that the cash flows in Years 1 to 20 might be $30 million per...
A NEW ELECTRIC SAW FOR CUTTING LUMBER IN A FURNITURE MANUFACTURING PLANT HAS AN INSTALLED COST...
A NEW ELECTRIC SAW FOR CUTTING LUMBER IN A FURNITURE MANUFACTURING PLANT HAS AN INSTALLED COST OF P140,000 AND A 10-YEAR ESTIMATED LIFE. IT WAS PLACED IN SERVICE ON JANUARY 1, 1987. THE PERMISSIBLE SALVAGE VALUE OF THE SAW IS ZERO AT THE END OF 10 YEARS. WHAT WILL BE THE A.) CUMULATIVE DEPRECIATION COST THROUGH THE 6TH YEAR? B.) DEPRECIATION COST DURING THE 6TH YEAR? C.) BOOK VALUE AT THE END OF THE 6TH YEAR? USE: A.) STRAIGHT LINE...
Mr. Don Wood is one of five production supervisors at the Treetop Lumber Company. The employees...
Mr. Don Wood is one of five production supervisors at the Treetop Lumber Company. The employees he supervises are responsible for processing walnut logs into high-quality lumber. The process includes loading and unloading the lumber, stacking, sawing, and kilning (drying the lumber in heat controlled kilns). Each employee is assigned to one aspect of the process; example unloading the wood. Work in the sawmill subjects the employees to considerable amount of dust and noise. While working in the lumberyard the...
In a process cost flow, which of the manufacturing cost accounts (Raw Materials Inventory, Manufacturing Overhead,...
In a process cost flow, which of the manufacturing cost accounts (Raw Materials Inventory, Manufacturing Overhead, and Factory Labor) is debited at the time the costs are incurred and credited at the time the costs are assigned to Work in Process accounts?
Sandia Corporation manufactures metal toolboxes. It adds all materials at the beginning of the manufacturing process....
Sandia Corporation manufactures metal toolboxes. It adds all materials at the beginning of the manufacturing process. The company has provided the following information: Units Costs Beginning work in process (27% complete) 33,000 Direct materials $ 34,000 Conversion cost 94,000 Total cost of beginning work in process $ 128,000 Number of units started 68,000 Number of units completed and transferred to finished goods ? Ending work in process (57% complete) 84,000 Current period costs Direct materials $ 87,000 Conversion cost 161,000...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT